Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay

Twenty-four multiparous Zebu × Friesian crossbred cows, were fed maize-lablab stover as basal diet and allocated to four graded levels of lablab hay (0%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 1.2% BW) treatments in a study to investigate effects of levels of lablab supplementation on body weight changes and reproductive p...

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Main Authors: Mpairwe, D.R., Sabiiti, E.N., Umunna, N.N., Tegegne, Azage
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: Tanzania Society for Animal Production 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50233
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author Mpairwe, D.R.
Sabiiti, E.N.
Umunna, N.N.
Tegegne, Azage
author_browse Mpairwe, D.R.
Sabiiti, E.N.
Tegegne, Azage
Umunna, N.N.
author_facet Mpairwe, D.R.
Sabiiti, E.N.
Umunna, N.N.
Tegegne, Azage
author_sort Mpairwe, D.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Twenty-four multiparous Zebu × Friesian crossbred cows, were fed maize-lablab stover as basal diet and allocated to four graded levels of lablab hay (0%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 1.2% BW) treatments in a study to investigate effects of levels of lablab supplementation on body weight changes and reproductive performance. Supplementation during the first 60 days post-partum resulted in reduced weight loss (p<0.05) of the cows from -82.9 g/day to a gain of +7.1 g/day. Mean interval from calving to first post-partum ovulation improved by 19.4% but the supplemented treatments were not significantly different. Intervals from calving to first observed post-partum oestrus averaged 51 (range, 43-60) days and decreased (p<0.05) with increasing levels of lablab supplementation. Calving to conception interval was highest (95 days) for unsupplemented treatment and was reduced by supplementation although the supplemented diets were not significantly different. For optimum reproductive efficiency, it was recommended that crossbred cows fed ML stover should be supplemented with lablab hay at 0.5% BW but required additional energy supplements to meet the ME requirements for maintenance, milk production and reproductive efficiency.
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spelling CGSpace502332016-05-30T17:53:04Z Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay Mpairwe, D.R. Sabiiti, E.N. Umunna, N.N. Tegegne, Azage lablab hay cattle supplementary feeding supplements body weight reproductive performance intercropping crossbreds maize crop residues zebu [bovinae] livestock management feed production Twenty-four multiparous Zebu × Friesian crossbred cows, were fed maize-lablab stover as basal diet and allocated to four graded levels of lablab hay (0%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 1.2% BW) treatments in a study to investigate effects of levels of lablab supplementation on body weight changes and reproductive performance. Supplementation during the first 60 days post-partum resulted in reduced weight loss (p<0.05) of the cows from -82.9 g/day to a gain of +7.1 g/day. Mean interval from calving to first post-partum ovulation improved by 19.4% but the supplemented treatments were not significantly different. Intervals from calving to first observed post-partum oestrus averaged 51 (range, 43-60) days and decreased (p<0.05) with increasing levels of lablab supplementation. Calving to conception interval was highest (95 days) for unsupplemented treatment and was reduced by supplementation although the supplemented diets were not significantly different. For optimum reproductive efficiency, it was recommended that crossbred cows fed ML stover should be supplemented with lablab hay at 0.5% BW but required additional energy supplements to meet the ME requirements for maintenance, milk production and reproductive efficiency. 2006 2014-10-31T06:08:57Z 2014-10-31T06:08:57Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50233 en Limited Access Tanzania Society for Animal Production
spellingShingle lablab
hay
cattle
supplementary feeding
supplements
body weight
reproductive performance
intercropping
crossbreds
maize
crop residues
zebu [bovinae]
livestock management
feed production
Mpairwe, D.R.
Sabiiti, E.N.
Umunna, N.N.
Tegegne, Azage
Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
title Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
title_full Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
title_fullStr Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
title_full_unstemmed Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
title_short Body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize-lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
title_sort body weight changes and reproductive performance of crossbred cows fed maize lablab stover ad libitum and supplemented with graded levels of lablab hay
topic lablab
hay
cattle
supplementary feeding
supplements
body weight
reproductive performance
intercropping
crossbreds
maize
crop residues
zebu [bovinae]
livestock management
feed production
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50233
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