Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity

Herd-to-herd variations in the primary biological impact of an intervention can sometimes be utilised to investigate secondary impacts. This approach has been used in the analysis of the effects of tsetse control on calf live weight gain. Nineteen herds of cattle were monitored in the region of Boun...

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Main Authors: Rowlands, G.J., Coulibaly, L., Hecker, P., D'Ieteren, G.D.M., Rarieya, J.M.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: OAU/STRC 1995
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50200
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author Rowlands, G.J.
Coulibaly, L.
Hecker, P.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Rarieya, J.M.
author_browse Coulibaly, L.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Hecker, P.
Rarieya, J.M.
Rowlands, G.J.
author_facet Rowlands, G.J.
Coulibaly, L.
Hecker, P.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Rarieya, J.M.
author_sort Rowlands, G.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Herd-to-herd variations in the primary biological impact of an intervention can sometimes be utilised to investigate secondary impacts. This approach has been used in the analysis of the effects of tsetse control on calf live weight gain. Nineteen herds of cattle were monitored in the region of Boundiali in northern Cote d'Ivoire from January 1987 to December 1989. From January 1988 to December 1989 insecticide-impregnated biconical traps were used to control tsetse flies in the area. Annual tsets density was reduced by over 95 percent and average monthly trypanosome prevalence in cattle by over 80 percent. Increases in growth rate were plotted against decreases in trypanosome prevalence from 1987 to 1988 and 1989 for each of the 129 herds and regression analysis undertaken with Trypanosoma congolense and T. vivax as independent variables. This analysis showed an increase in growth rate of 3.9 + 1.4 g/d perpercentage unit decrease in overall trypanosome prevalence. When the two species were considered separately this significant increase appeared to be primarily associated with reductions in T. vivax prevalence.
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spelling CGSpace502002023-02-15T09:45:25Z Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity Rowlands, G.J. Coulibaly, L. Hecker, P. D'Ieteren, G.D.M. Rarieya, J.M. cote d'ivoire glossinidae pest control productivity livestock Herd-to-herd variations in the primary biological impact of an intervention can sometimes be utilised to investigate secondary impacts. This approach has been used in the analysis of the effects of tsetse control on calf live weight gain. Nineteen herds of cattle were monitored in the region of Boundiali in northern Cote d'Ivoire from January 1987 to December 1989. From January 1988 to December 1989 insecticide-impregnated biconical traps were used to control tsetse flies in the area. Annual tsets density was reduced by over 95 percent and average monthly trypanosome prevalence in cattle by over 80 percent. Increases in growth rate were plotted against decreases in trypanosome prevalence from 1987 to 1988 and 1989 for each of the 129 herds and regression analysis undertaken with Trypanosoma congolense and T. vivax as independent variables. This analysis showed an increase in growth rate of 3.9 + 1.4 g/d perpercentage unit decrease in overall trypanosome prevalence. When the two species were considered separately this significant increase appeared to be primarily associated with reductions in T. vivax prevalence. 1995 2014-10-31T06:08:55Z 2014-10-31T06:08:55Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50200 en Limited Access OAU/STRC
spellingShingle cote d'ivoire
glossinidae
pest control
productivity
livestock
Rowlands, G.J.
Coulibaly, L.
Hecker, P.
D'Ieteren, G.D.M.
Rarieya, J.M.
Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity
title Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity
title_full Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity
title_fullStr Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity
title_full_unstemmed Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity
title_short Assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern Cote d'Ivoire on animal productivity
title_sort assessing impacts of tsetse control in northern cote d ivoire on animal productivity
topic cote d'ivoire
glossinidae
pest control
productivity
livestock
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50200
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