Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment

Agroforestry practices and systems for supporting pastoral and agropastoral livestock production in Africa range from the preservation of trees to more intensively planted and managed systems. In the extensive traditional practice of tree conservation, use strategy is geared towards biomass maintena...

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Main Authors: Dzowela, B.H., Mohamed-Saleem, M.A.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50130
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author Dzowela, B.H.
Mohamed-Saleem, M.A.
author_browse Dzowela, B.H.
Mohamed-Saleem, M.A.
author_facet Dzowela, B.H.
Mohamed-Saleem, M.A.
author_sort Dzowela, B.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agroforestry practices and systems for supporting pastoral and agropastoral livestock production in Africa range from the preservation of trees to more intensively planted and managed systems. In the extensive traditional practice of tree conservation, use strategy is geared towards biomass maintenance rather than production. Certain native tree species are protected for their fodder value in grazing and crop lands. A mixture of livestock, grazers and browsers make the best use of vegetation types and forms. In intensively managed agroforestry systems of mixed crop-livestock production, leguminous multipurpose trees are planted as fodder banks, alley-farmed or planted as contour-bund hedges. Plantation crop understoreys are planted to aid nutrient cycling and provide high quality supplemental fodders. These agroforestry systems provide potential for environmental protection in sustaining watershed effects of the remaining tropical woodlands. These systems prevent overgrazing by encouraging intensively managed livestock production in zero-grazing systems; arrest deforestation; create a carbon sink through afforestation; reduce soil and water erosion; and sustain the very basis of agricultural productivity for both the crop and livestock subsectors.
format Conference Paper
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spelling CGSpace501302021-08-09T07:59:33Z Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment Dzowela, B.H. Mohamed-Saleem, M.A. agroforestry farming systems animal production environmental protection traditional farming agropastoral systems supplementary feeding cows milk yield Agroforestry practices and systems for supporting pastoral and agropastoral livestock production in Africa range from the preservation of trees to more intensively planted and managed systems. In the extensive traditional practice of tree conservation, use strategy is geared towards biomass maintenance rather than production. Certain native tree species are protected for their fodder value in grazing and crop lands. A mixture of livestock, grazers and browsers make the best use of vegetation types and forms. In intensively managed agroforestry systems of mixed crop-livestock production, leguminous multipurpose trees are planted as fodder banks, alley-farmed or planted as contour-bund hedges. Plantation crop understoreys are planted to aid nutrient cycling and provide high quality supplemental fodders. These agroforestry systems provide potential for environmental protection in sustaining watershed effects of the remaining tropical woodlands. These systems prevent overgrazing by encouraging intensively managed livestock production in zero-grazing systems; arrest deforestation; create a carbon sink through afforestation; reduce soil and water erosion; and sustain the very basis of agricultural productivity for both the crop and livestock subsectors. 1994 2014-10-31T06:08:49Z 2014-10-31T06:08:49Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50130 en Limited Access Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research
spellingShingle agroforestry
farming systems
animal production
environmental protection
traditional farming
agropastoral systems
supplementary feeding
cows
milk yield
Dzowela, B.H.
Mohamed-Saleem, M.A.
Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment
title Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment
title_full Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment
title_fullStr Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment
title_full_unstemmed Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment
title_short Agroforestry systems in Africa: Role in livestock production and protection of the environment
title_sort agroforestry systems in africa role in livestock production and protection of the environment
topic agroforestry
farming systems
animal production
environmental protection
traditional farming
agropastoral systems
supplementary feeding
cows
milk yield
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50130
work_keys_str_mv AT dzowelabh agroforestrysystemsinafricaroleinlivestockproductionandprotectionoftheenvironment
AT mohamedsaleemma agroforestrysystemsinafricaroleinlivestockproductionandprotectionoftheenvironment