A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa

Improved crop-livestock production systems and technologies are currently being developed in sub-Saharan Africa in response to the growing demand for food and the degradation of the natural resource base. These technologies must not only enhance food production, but they also need to maintain ecolog...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ehui, Simeon K., Jabbar, M.A.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: IAEA 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50090
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author Ehui, Simeon K.
Jabbar, M.A.
author_browse Ehui, Simeon K.
Jabbar, M.A.
author_facet Ehui, Simeon K.
Jabbar, M.A.
author_sort Ehui, Simeon K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Improved crop-livestock production systems and technologies are currently being developed in sub-Saharan Africa in response to the growing demand for food and the degradation of the natural resource base. These technologies must not only enhance food production, but they also need to maintain ecological stability and preserve the natural resource base, that is, they must be sustainable. However, the notion of sustainability has been of limited operational use to policy-makers and researchers attempting to evaluate new technologies and/or determine the effects of various policies and technologies. This paper discusses a methodology for measuring the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems. The approach is based on the concept of intertemporal and interspatial total factor productivity, paying particular attention to the valuation of natural resource stock and flows. The method is applied to a data set available at the International Livestock Centre for Africa. Intertemporal and interspatial total factors productivity indexes are computed for three farming systems in southwestern Nigeria. Results show that the sustainability and economic viability measures are sensitive to changes in the stock and flow of soil nutrients as well as material inputs and outputs. The advantage of this approach is that intertemporal and interspatial total factor productivity measures are computed using only price and quantity data, thus eliminating the need for econometric estimation.
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spelling CGSpace500902023-02-15T09:45:24Z A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa Ehui, Simeon K. Jabbar, M.A. sustainability economic viability mixed farming productivity Improved crop-livestock production systems and technologies are currently being developed in sub-Saharan Africa in response to the growing demand for food and the degradation of the natural resource base. These technologies must not only enhance food production, but they also need to maintain ecological stability and preserve the natural resource base, that is, they must be sustainable. However, the notion of sustainability has been of limited operational use to policy-makers and researchers attempting to evaluate new technologies and/or determine the effects of various policies and technologies. This paper discusses a methodology for measuring the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems. The approach is based on the concept of intertemporal and interspatial total factor productivity, paying particular attention to the valuation of natural resource stock and flows. The method is applied to a data set available at the International Livestock Centre for Africa. Intertemporal and interspatial total factors productivity indexes are computed for three farming systems in southwestern Nigeria. Results show that the sustainability and economic viability measures are sensitive to changes in the stock and flow of soil nutrients as well as material inputs and outputs. The advantage of this approach is that intertemporal and interspatial total factor productivity measures are computed using only price and quantity data, thus eliminating the need for econometric estimation. 1997 2014-10-31T06:08:46Z 2014-10-31T06:08:46Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50090 en Limited Access IAEA
spellingShingle sustainability
economic viability
mixed farming
productivity
Ehui, Simeon K.
Jabbar, M.A.
A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa
title A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa
title_full A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa
title_short A framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop-livestock systems in sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort framework for evaluating the sustainability and economic viability of crop livestock systems in sub saharan africa
topic sustainability
economic viability
mixed farming
productivity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/50090
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