Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa

In peri-urban areas of the world where cattle are present, dairy farming has typically been part of the adjustment in production patterns of smallholders faced with shrinking arable land, higher population density and rising wage rates. In sub-Saharan Africa, where the economic viability of smallhol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Staal, Steven J., Delgado, Christopher L., Nicholson, C.
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Livestock Research Institute 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/49907
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author Staal, Steven J.
Delgado, Christopher L.
Nicholson, C.
author_browse Delgado, Christopher L.
Nicholson, C.
Staal, Steven J.
author_facet Staal, Steven J.
Delgado, Christopher L.
Nicholson, C.
author_sort Staal, Steven J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In peri-urban areas of the world where cattle are present, dairy farming has typically been part of the adjustment in production patterns of smallholders faced with shrinking arable land, higher population density and rising wage rates. In sub-Saharan Africa, where the economic viability of smallholder agriculture has come under increasing pressure, smallholder peri-urban dairy development has not been widespread outside of the East African highlands. Understanding the nature of constraints limiting smallholder peri-urban dairying so as to promote this activity and improve the livelihoods of smallholders is, therefore, a key public policy issue for African countries. It is argued that dairying is vital to future viability of many small farms in East Africa and that high transactions costs for dairy production and marketing limit participation by asset- and information-poor smallholders. Case studies from Kenya and Ethiopia illustrate the role of dairy cooperatives in reducing transactions costs. Analysis of the determinants of producer prices received by a sample of dairy producers near Addis Ababa suggests that different levels of access to infrastructure, assets, and information explain why they contemporaneously accept widely different producer prices for fluid milk.
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spelling CGSpace499072025-11-04T14:06:49Z Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa Staal, Steven J. Delgado, Christopher L. Nicholson, C. dairy industry small farms costs milk producer prices In peri-urban areas of the world where cattle are present, dairy farming has typically been part of the adjustment in production patterns of smallholders faced with shrinking arable land, higher population density and rising wage rates. In sub-Saharan Africa, where the economic viability of smallholder agriculture has come under increasing pressure, smallholder peri-urban dairy development has not been widespread outside of the East African highlands. Understanding the nature of constraints limiting smallholder peri-urban dairying so as to promote this activity and improve the livelihoods of smallholders is, therefore, a key public policy issue for African countries. It is argued that dairying is vital to future viability of many small farms in East Africa and that high transactions costs for dairy production and marketing limit participation by asset- and information-poor smallholders. Case studies from Kenya and Ethiopia illustrate the role of dairy cooperatives in reducing transactions costs. Analysis of the determinants of producer prices received by a sample of dairy producers near Addis Ababa suggests that different levels of access to infrastructure, assets, and information explain why they contemporaneously accept widely different producer prices for fluid milk. 1998 2014-10-31T06:08:32Z 2014-10-31T06:08:32Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/49907 en Open Access application/pdf International Livestock Research Institute
spellingShingle dairy industry
small farms
costs
milk
producer prices
Staal, Steven J.
Delgado, Christopher L.
Nicholson, C.
Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa
title Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa
title_full Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa
title_fullStr Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa
title_full_unstemmed Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa
title_short Smallholder dairying under transactions costs in East Africa
title_sort smallholder dairying under transactions costs in east africa
topic dairy industry
small farms
costs
milk
producer prices
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/49907
work_keys_str_mv AT staalstevenj smallholderdairyingundertransactionscostsineastafrica
AT delgadochristopherl smallholderdairyingundertransactionscostsineastafrica
AT nicholsonc smallholderdairyingundertransactionscostsineastafrica