Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research

This study illustrates how productivity impacts resulting from livestock research can be measured using a herd simulation model, how the results of this model can be extended spatially using geographic information systems (GIS) to determine the potential increase in livestock production that would r...

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Autores principales: Kristjanson, Patricia M., Rowlands, G.J., Swallow, B.M., Kruska, Russell L., Leeuw, P.N. de, Nagda, S.M.
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Livestock Research Institute 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/498
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author Kristjanson, Patricia M.
Rowlands, G.J.
Swallow, B.M.
Kruska, Russell L.
Leeuw, P.N. de
Nagda, S.M.
author_browse Kristjanson, Patricia M.
Kruska, Russell L.
Leeuw, P.N. de
Nagda, S.M.
Rowlands, G.J.
Swallow, B.M.
author_facet Kristjanson, Patricia M.
Rowlands, G.J.
Swallow, B.M.
Kruska, Russell L.
Leeuw, P.N. de
Nagda, S.M.
author_sort Kristjanson, Patricia M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study illustrates how productivity impacts resulting from livestock research can be measured using a herd simulation model, how the results of this model can be extended spatially using geographic information systems (GIS) to determine the potential increase in livestock production that would result from adoption of a new technology, and how an economic surplus model can be used to value the estimated productivity impacts. The particular problem examined is trypanosomosis in cattle in Africa, and the potential research product is a multi-component vaccine. The results suggest that the potential benefits of trypanosomiasis control, in terms of meat and milk productivity alone are worth over US$ 700 million per year in Africa. The methodology developed in this study can be used to measure the benefits of alleviating constraints to livestock production and the potential returns to research and development approaches addressing those constraints. The results of this study will assist in research priority setting and have highlighted the need for further research aimed at better understanding who the beneficiaries of the vaccine will be, and how it will reach them.
format Informe técnico
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1999
publishDateRange 1999
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spelling CGSpace4982025-11-04T20:21:43Z Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research Kristjanson, Patricia M. Rowlands, G.J. Swallow, B.M. Kruska, Russell L. Leeuw, P.N. de Nagda, S.M. trypanosomiasis research This study illustrates how productivity impacts resulting from livestock research can be measured using a herd simulation model, how the results of this model can be extended spatially using geographic information systems (GIS) to determine the potential increase in livestock production that would result from adoption of a new technology, and how an economic surplus model can be used to value the estimated productivity impacts. The particular problem examined is trypanosomosis in cattle in Africa, and the potential research product is a multi-component vaccine. The results suggest that the potential benefits of trypanosomiasis control, in terms of meat and milk productivity alone are worth over US$ 700 million per year in Africa. The methodology developed in this study can be used to measure the benefits of alleviating constraints to livestock production and the potential returns to research and development approaches addressing those constraints. The results of this study will assist in research priority setting and have highlighted the need for further research aimed at better understanding who the beneficiaries of the vaccine will be, and how it will reach them. 1999 2010-01-20T20:25:07Z 2010-01-20T20:25:07Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/498 en Open Access application/pdf International Livestock Research Institute Kristjanson, P.; Rowlands, G.J.; Swallow, B.; Kruska, R.; Leeuw, P. de; Nagda, S. ILRI, Nairobi (Kenya). 1999. Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research. ILRI Impact Assessment Series. no. 4. 36p. Nairobi (Kenya): ILRI
spellingShingle trypanosomiasis
research
Kristjanson, Patricia M.
Rowlands, G.J.
Swallow, B.M.
Kruska, Russell L.
Leeuw, P.N. de
Nagda, S.M.
Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
title Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
title_full Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
title_fullStr Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
title_full_unstemmed Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
title_short Using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research. The case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
title_sort using the economic surplus model to measure potential returns to international livestock research the case of trypanosomosis vaccine research
topic trypanosomiasis
research
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/498
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