Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes

Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is the most important and widespread disease of Stylosanthes, a diverse tropical and subtropical forage legume naturally distributed in Central and South America. Although South American isolates of C. gloeosporioides are known to be variable in...

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Autores principales: Kelemu, Segenet, Badel, JL, Moreno, CX
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Scientific Societies 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44225
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author Kelemu, Segenet
Badel, JL
Moreno, CX
author_browse Badel, JL
Kelemu, Segenet
Moreno, CX
author_facet Kelemu, Segenet
Badel, JL
Moreno, CX
author_sort Kelemu, Segenet
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is the most important and widespread disease of Stylosanthes, a diverse tropical and subtropical forage legume naturally distributed in Central and South America. Although South American isolates of C. gloeosporioides are known to be variable in pathogenicity, no suitable differential host lines have been identified to fully characterize them. This study takes advantage of new S. guianensis inbred lines, cultivars, and accessions to describe the pathogenicity of South American isolates of C. gloeosporioides and to select potentially useful differentials. Seedlings of 23 S. guianensis genotypes were inoculated with 45 isolates from various regions of South America. Virulence patterns were used to select 12 differentials and determine 23 pathotypes in C. gloeosporioides. In contrast, the same isolates were grouped into nine pathotypes with the four Australian differentials currently in use.
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spelling CGSpace442252024-05-01T08:19:21Z Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes Kelemu, Segenet Badel, JL Moreno, CX feed crops stylosanthes guianensis genotypes glomerella cingulata pathogenicity disease resistance tropical zones genotipos patogenicidad resistencia a la enfermedad zona tropical Anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is the most important and widespread disease of Stylosanthes, a diverse tropical and subtropical forage legume naturally distributed in Central and South America. Although South American isolates of C. gloeosporioides are known to be variable in pathogenicity, no suitable differential host lines have been identified to fully characterize them. This study takes advantage of new S. guianensis inbred lines, cultivars, and accessions to describe the pathogenicity of South American isolates of C. gloeosporioides and to select potentially useful differentials. Seedlings of 23 S. guianensis genotypes were inoculated with 45 isolates from various regions of South America. Virulence patterns were used to select 12 differentials and determine 23 pathotypes in C. gloeosporioides. In contrast, the same isolates were grouped into nine pathotypes with the four Australian differentials currently in use. 1996 2014-10-02T08:33:27Z 2014-10-02T08:33:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44225 en Open Access Scientific Societies
spellingShingle feed crops
stylosanthes guianensis
genotypes
glomerella cingulata
pathogenicity
disease resistance
tropical zones
genotipos
patogenicidad
resistencia a la enfermedad
zona tropical
Kelemu, Segenet
Badel, JL
Moreno, CX
Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
title Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
title_full Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
title_fullStr Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
title_short Virulence spectrum of South American isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected Stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
title_sort virulence spectrum of south american isolates of colletotrichum gloeosporioides on selected stylosanthes guianensis genotypes
topic feed crops
stylosanthes guianensis
genotypes
glomerella cingulata
pathogenicity
disease resistance
tropical zones
genotipos
patogenicidad
resistencia a la enfermedad
zona tropical
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44225
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