Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools

Use of genetic resistance is the most practical and economic way to manage anthracnose of common bean. Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, the causal agent of bean anthracnose, is a highly variabile pathogen, and there are no host resistance genes that are effective against all known races of the pathoge...

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Autores principales: Mahuku, George S., Jara, Carlos E., Cajiao V., César Hernando, Beebe, Stephen E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Scientific Societies 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44121
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author Mahuku, George S.
Jara, Carlos E.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Beebe, Stephen E.
author_browse Beebe, Stephen E.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Jara, Carlos E.
Mahuku, George S.
author_facet Mahuku, George S.
Jara, Carlos E.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Beebe, Stephen E.
author_sort Mahuku, George S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Use of genetic resistance is the most practical and economic way to manage anthracnose of common bean. Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, the causal agent of bean anthracnose, is a highly variabile pathogen, and there are no host resistance genes that are effective against all known races of the pathogen. To diversify sources of resistance, we screened the core collection of the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus spp. and interspecific lines derived from simple and complex crosses of primary and secondary genotypes for their resistance to anthracnose. High levels of resistance were observed in the secondary gene pool. None of the 162 accessions tested was susceptible to C. lindemuthianum. Of the two species composing the secondary gene pool, P. polyanthus displayed higher levels of resistance than P. coccineus, and all accessions tested were resistant. The response of P. coccineus was more variable, with six genotypes showing an intermediate reaction. Among the 75 lines from interspecific crosses, 49 were resistant to the three races (races 6, 15, and 3481) used in this study, and higher levels of resistance were found in lines that had P. polyanthus as one of the parents in the crosses than in the lines derived from P. coccineus. These lines constitute a valuable source of resistance and may aid in the development of stable resistance to anthracnose.
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spelling CGSpace441212024-04-25T06:01:36Z Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools Mahuku, George S. Jara, Carlos E. Cajiao V., César Hernando Beebe, Stephen E. colletotrichum lindemuthianum phaseolus vulgaris anthracnosis phaseolus polyanthus phaseolus coccineus hybridization genetic resistance pest resistance antracnosis hibridación resistencia genética resistencia a las plagas Use of genetic resistance is the most practical and economic way to manage anthracnose of common bean. Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, the causal agent of bean anthracnose, is a highly variabile pathogen, and there are no host resistance genes that are effective against all known races of the pathogen. To diversify sources of resistance, we screened the core collection of the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus spp. and interspecific lines derived from simple and complex crosses of primary and secondary genotypes for their resistance to anthracnose. High levels of resistance were observed in the secondary gene pool. None of the 162 accessions tested was susceptible to C. lindemuthianum. Of the two species composing the secondary gene pool, P. polyanthus displayed higher levels of resistance than P. coccineus, and all accessions tested were resistant. The response of P. coccineus was more variable, with six genotypes showing an intermediate reaction. Among the 75 lines from interspecific crosses, 49 were resistant to the three races (races 6, 15, and 3481) used in this study, and higher levels of resistance were found in lines that had P. polyanthus as one of the parents in the crosses than in the lines derived from P. coccineus. These lines constitute a valuable source of resistance and may aid in the development of stable resistance to anthracnose. 2002-12 2014-10-02T08:33:16Z 2014-10-02T08:33:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44121 en Open Access Scientific Societies Mahuku, George S.; Jara, Carlos E.; Cajiao V., César Hernando; Beebe, Stephen E.. 2002. Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools . Plant Disease (USA) 86(12):1383-1387.
spellingShingle colletotrichum lindemuthianum
phaseolus vulgaris
anthracnosis
phaseolus polyanthus
phaseolus coccineus
hybridization
genetic resistance
pest resistance
antracnosis
hibridación
resistencia genética
resistencia a las plagas
Mahuku, George S.
Jara, Carlos E.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Beebe, Stephen E.
Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
title Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
title_full Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
title_fullStr Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
title_full_unstemmed Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
title_short Sources of resistance to Colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of Phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
title_sort sources of resistance to colletotrichum lindemuthianum in the secondary gene pool of phaseolus vulgaris and in crosses of primary and secondary gene pools
topic colletotrichum lindemuthianum
phaseolus vulgaris
anthracnosis
phaseolus polyanthus
phaseolus coccineus
hybridization
genetic resistance
pest resistance
antracnosis
hibridación
resistencia genética
resistencia a las plagas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44121
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