Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado

Investigations during 1984 and 1985 demonstrated that Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (Psp) and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (Pss) occur as epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado. Populations of syringae-type pseudomonads (STPs) were detected on volunteer bean plants throughout northeastern C...

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Main Authors: Legard, D.E., Schwartz, Howard F.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Scientific Societies 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44118
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author Legard, D.E.
Schwartz, Howard F.
author_browse Legard, D.E.
Schwartz, Howard F.
author_facet Legard, D.E.
Schwartz, Howard F.
author_sort Legard, D.E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Investigations during 1984 and 1985 demonstrated that Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (Psp) and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (Pss) occur as epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado. Populations of syringae-type pseudomonads (STPs) were detected on volunteer bean plants throughout northeastern Colorado. Commercial bean seedlings were free of STPs, suggesting that western-grown, certified seed lots had no, or relatively low, levels of STP contamination. Epiphyte population enumeration by replicate dilution plating was facilitated by a modification of Harris and Sommers dilution plate frequency method. Populations of STPs increased in experimental plots not sprayed with cupric hydroxide until early flowering. Bacterial populations in these plots decreased after spraying and then increased rapidly as plants matured. Pss dominated the STP epiphytic populations isolated from young plants in 1984, whereas Psp became predominant later in the season in 1984 and 1985. Cupric hydroxide foliar sprays significantly reduced or limited establishment of STPs on bean foliage. Determination of the effect of bactericides on epiphyte populations provides essential information needed to improve control strategies for halo blight and bacterial brown spot of dry beans.
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spelling CGSpace441182024-04-25T06:00:23Z Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado Legard, D.E. Schwartz, Howard F. phaseolus vulgaris pseudomonas syringae pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae epidemiology disease control chemical control bactericides usa bacterial diseases diseases and pathogens north america pest control pests epidemiologia control de enfermedades control químico bactericidas ee.uu. Investigations during 1984 and 1985 demonstrated that Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola (Psp) and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (Pss) occur as epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado. Populations of syringae-type pseudomonads (STPs) were detected on volunteer bean plants throughout northeastern Colorado. Commercial bean seedlings were free of STPs, suggesting that western-grown, certified seed lots had no, or relatively low, levels of STP contamination. Epiphyte population enumeration by replicate dilution plating was facilitated by a modification of Harris and Sommers dilution plate frequency method. Populations of STPs increased in experimental plots not sprayed with cupric hydroxide until early flowering. Bacterial populations in these plots decreased after spraying and then increased rapidly as plants matured. Pss dominated the STP epiphytic populations isolated from young plants in 1984, whereas Psp became predominant later in the season in 1984 and 1985. Cupric hydroxide foliar sprays significantly reduced or limited establishment of STPs on bean foliage. Determination of the effect of bactericides on epiphyte populations provides essential information needed to improve control strategies for halo blight and bacterial brown spot of dry beans. 1987 2014-10-02T08:33:16Z 2014-10-02T08:33:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44118 en Open Access Scientific Societies
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
pseudomonas syringae
pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae
epidemiology
disease control
chemical control
bactericides
usa
bacterial diseases
diseases and pathogens
north america
pest control
pests
epidemiologia
control de enfermedades
control químico
bactericidas
ee.uu.
Legard, D.E.
Schwartz, Howard F.
Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado
title Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado
title_full Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado
title_fullStr Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado
title_full_unstemmed Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado
title_short Sources and management of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Epiphytes on dry beans in Colorado
title_sort sources and management of pseudomonas syringae pv phaseolicola and pseudomonas syringae pv syringae epiphytes on dry beans in colorado
topic phaseolus vulgaris
pseudomonas syringae
pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae
epidemiology
disease control
chemical control
bactericides
usa
bacterial diseases
diseases and pathogens
north america
pest control
pests
epidemiologia
control de enfermedades
control químico
bactericidas
ee.uu.
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44118
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