Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans

Nineteen early maturing, indeterminate common bean parents were crossed with a tester line of normal maturity. All parents, F1 hybrids, F2's, and backcross generations were evaluated at CIAT-Palmira, Colombia. All 19F1 populations flowered and matured almost as early as the respective early parent (...

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Main Authors: White, Jeffrey W., Singh, Shree P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 1991
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44117
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author White, Jeffrey W.
Singh, Shree P.
author_browse Singh, Shree P.
White, Jeffrey W.
author_facet White, Jeffrey W.
Singh, Shree P.
author_sort White, Jeffrey W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Nineteen early maturing, indeterminate common bean parents were crossed with a tester line of normal maturity. All parents, F1 hybrids, F2's, and backcross generations were evaluated at CIAT-Palmira, Colombia. All 19F1 populations flowered and matured almost as early as the respective early parent (mean of 61 vs 59 days). The F2 populations were slightly less early (63 days), but were still earlier than the mean of the two parents (65 days). Additive effects for days to maturity were usually larger than dominance or interaction effects. Narrow sense heritability for days to flower and maturity were high (greater than 0.67), while heritabilities of absolute and relative duration of pod filling were low (0.17 to 0.50). Also, our data indicated that for each day of increase in earliness, yield potential will decrease 74 kg/ha.
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spelling CGSpace441172024-08-27T10:37:11Z Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans White, Jeffrey W. Singh, Shree P. phaseolus vulgaris cultivars indeterminate cultivars flowering maturation timing crossbreeding backcrossing inheritance yields agronomic characters developmental stages physiology plant breeding plant development plant habit plant physiology variedades cultivares indeterminados floración maduracion registro del tiempo cruzamiento retrocruzamiento herencia rendimiento Nineteen early maturing, indeterminate common bean parents were crossed with a tester line of normal maturity. All parents, F1 hybrids, F2's, and backcross generations were evaluated at CIAT-Palmira, Colombia. All 19F1 populations flowered and matured almost as early as the respective early parent (mean of 61 vs 59 days). The F2 populations were slightly less early (63 days), but were still earlier than the mean of the two parents (65 days). Additive effects for days to maturity were usually larger than dominance or interaction effects. Narrow sense heritability for days to flower and maturity were high (greater than 0.67), while heritabilities of absolute and relative duration of pod filling were low (0.17 to 0.50). Also, our data indicated that for each day of increase in earliness, yield potential will decrease 74 kg/ha. 1991-05 2014-10-02T08:33:16Z 2014-10-02T08:33:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44117 en Limited Access Springer
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
cultivars
indeterminate cultivars
flowering
maturation
timing
crossbreeding
backcrossing
inheritance
yields
agronomic characters
developmental stages
physiology
plant breeding
plant development
plant habit
plant physiology
variedades
cultivares indeterminados
floración
maduracion
registro del tiempo
cruzamiento
retrocruzamiento
herencia
rendimiento
White, Jeffrey W.
Singh, Shree P.
Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
title Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
title_full Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
title_fullStr Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
title_full_unstemmed Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
title_short Sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
title_sort sources and inheritance of earliness in tropically adapted indeterminate common beans
topic phaseolus vulgaris
cultivars
indeterminate cultivars
flowering
maturation
timing
crossbreeding
backcrossing
inheritance
yields
agronomic characters
developmental stages
physiology
plant breeding
plant development
plant habit
plant physiology
variedades
cultivares indeterminados
floración
maduracion
registro del tiempo
cruzamiento
retrocruzamiento
herencia
rendimiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44117
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