Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis

Two contrasting clones of cassava (Manihot esculenta) were reciprocally grafted to test the hypothesis that the yield of cassava is limited by the number of storage roots. Effects of the root sink on leaf gas exchange were also tested under field conditions using a portable infra-red gas analyzer. S...

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Main Authors: Pellet, D, El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44105
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author Pellet, D
El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A.
author_browse El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A.
Pellet, D
author_facet Pellet, D
El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A.
author_sort Pellet, D
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Two contrasting clones of cassava (Manihot esculenta) were reciprocally grafted to test the hypothesis that the yield of cassava is limited by the number of storage roots. Effects of the root sink on leaf gas exchange were also tested under field conditions using a portable infra-red gas analyzer. Storage root number and root yield were affected by stock size and root yield was associated with the number of storage roots. The harvest index and sink-source ratio (root numberz/leaf area index) were correlated with root number. A feedback effect of root number on single-leaf photosynthesis was observed in one clone. It is concluded that the number of storage roots may be used as an indicator of sink strength.
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publishDate 1994
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spelling CGSpace441052024-11-15T08:53:14Z Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis Pellet, D El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A. manihot esculenta grafting roots dry matter content leaf area photosynthesis gas exchange injerto raíces contenido de materia seca superficie foliar fotosíntesis intercambio de gases Two contrasting clones of cassava (Manihot esculenta) were reciprocally grafted to test the hypothesis that the yield of cassava is limited by the number of storage roots. Effects of the root sink on leaf gas exchange were also tested under field conditions using a portable infra-red gas analyzer. Storage root number and root yield were affected by stock size and root yield was associated with the number of storage roots. The harvest index and sink-source ratio (root numberz/leaf area index) were correlated with root number. A feedback effect of root number on single-leaf photosynthesis was observed in one clone. It is concluded that the number of storage roots may be used as an indicator of sink strength. 1994-07 2014-10-02T08:33:15Z 2014-10-02T08:33:15Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44105 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
grafting
roots
dry matter content
leaf area
photosynthesis
gas exchange
injerto
raíces
contenido de materia seca
superficie foliar
fotosíntesis
intercambio de gases
Pellet, D
El-Sharkawy, Mabrouk A.
Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
title Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
title_full Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
title_fullStr Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
title_short Sink-source relations in cassava: Effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
title_sort sink source relations in cassava effects of reciprocal grafting on yield and leaf photosynthesis
topic manihot esculenta
grafting
roots
dry matter content
leaf area
photosynthesis
gas exchange
injerto
raíces
contenido de materia seca
superficie foliar
fotosíntesis
intercambio de gases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44105
work_keys_str_mv AT pelletd sinksourcerelationsincassavaeffectsofreciprocalgraftingonyieldandleafphotosynthesis
AT elsharkawymabrouka sinksourcerelationsincassavaeffectsofreciprocalgraftingonyieldandleafphotosynthesis