Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest

In this study, we investigated the spatial distribution of an earthworm community together with the heterogeneity of selected soil properties in a gallery forest (GF) of the Colombian Llanos . We performed fine-scale spatial variability by intensively sampling 100 points distributed in the nodes of...

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Autores principales: Jiménez, J.J., Decaëns, Thibaud, Amézquita Collazos, Edgar, Rao, Idupulapati M., Thomas, Richard J., Lavelle, Patrick M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44094
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author Jiménez, J.J.
Decaëns, Thibaud
Amézquita Collazos, Edgar
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Thomas, Richard J.
Lavelle, Patrick M.
author_browse Amézquita Collazos, Edgar
Decaëns, Thibaud
Jiménez, J.J.
Lavelle, Patrick M.
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Thomas, Richard J.
author_facet Jiménez, J.J.
Decaëns, Thibaud
Amézquita Collazos, Edgar
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Thomas, Richard J.
Lavelle, Patrick M.
author_sort Jiménez, J.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this study, we investigated the spatial distribution of an earthworm community together with the heterogeneity of selected soil properties in a gallery forest (GF) of the Colombian Llanos . We performed fine-scale spatial variability by intensively sampling 100 points distributed in the nodes of a regular grid with 5 m inter-sample distance. Non-parametric statistics were used and included SADIE analysis and partial Mantel test, in addition to geostatistics (semi-variograms) and correlogram computation. Our results indicated that the spatial distribution of earthworms was characterized by areas of presence (patches) and absence (gaps), although the general pattern was random at the scale of this study (<5 m), while soil physico-chemical characteristics showed a clumped spatial distribution. Contrary to previous results reported for the nearby savanna, a significant spatial association was found for two competing endogeic species Andiodrilus sp. and Glossodrilus sp. in the GF. Semi-variograms of soil environmental factors were adjusted to model families most commonly used (spherical and linear), and correlograms for earthworms showed significant positive and negative spatial autocorrelation for lag distances <15 m and >30 m, respectively. Partial Mantel test revealed specific significant relationships between soil variables and some species. The earthworm community of the GF displayed a random structure in a spatially clumped soil environment, and our results suggested that spatial distribution observed for some species could be the result of preferential selection of soil environmental factors. In other words, soil heterogeneity contributed to the formation of population patches for some earthworm species. The variability of suitable sites (resource availability patchiness) exerted an influence in the spatial distribution of earthworms at the scale used in this study, and we identified the spatial scale at which both environmental heterogeneity could influence and express earthworm impact on soil properties.
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spelling CGSpace440942024-08-27T10:34:44Z Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest Jiménez, J.J. Decaëns, Thibaud Amézquita Collazos, Edgar Rao, Idupulapati M. Thomas, Richard J. Lavelle, Patrick M. oligochaeta earthworms spatial distribution agricultural statistics soil fauna neotropical region lombriz de tierra distribución espacial estadísticas agrícolas fauna del suelo región neotropical microbiology In this study, we investigated the spatial distribution of an earthworm community together with the heterogeneity of selected soil properties in a gallery forest (GF) of the Colombian Llanos . We performed fine-scale spatial variability by intensively sampling 100 points distributed in the nodes of a regular grid with 5 m inter-sample distance. Non-parametric statistics were used and included SADIE analysis and partial Mantel test, in addition to geostatistics (semi-variograms) and correlogram computation. Our results indicated that the spatial distribution of earthworms was characterized by areas of presence (patches) and absence (gaps), although the general pattern was random at the scale of this study (<5 m), while soil physico-chemical characteristics showed a clumped spatial distribution. Contrary to previous results reported for the nearby savanna, a significant spatial association was found for two competing endogeic species Andiodrilus sp. and Glossodrilus sp. in the GF. Semi-variograms of soil environmental factors were adjusted to model families most commonly used (spherical and linear), and correlograms for earthworms showed significant positive and negative spatial autocorrelation for lag distances <15 m and >30 m, respectively. Partial Mantel test revealed specific significant relationships between soil variables and some species. The earthworm community of the GF displayed a random structure in a spatially clumped soil environment, and our results suggested that spatial distribution observed for some species could be the result of preferential selection of soil environmental factors. In other words, soil heterogeneity contributed to the formation of population patches for some earthworm species. The variability of suitable sites (resource availability patchiness) exerted an influence in the spatial distribution of earthworms at the scale used in this study, and we identified the spatial scale at which both environmental heterogeneity could influence and express earthworm impact on soil properties. 2011-05 2014-10-02T08:33:14Z 2014-10-02T08:33:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44094 en Limited Access Elsevier
spellingShingle oligochaeta
earthworms
spatial distribution
agricultural statistics
soil fauna
neotropical region
lombriz de tierra
distribución espacial
estadísticas agrícolas
fauna del suelo
región neotropical
microbiology
Jiménez, J.J.
Decaëns, Thibaud
Amézquita Collazos, Edgar
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Thomas, Richard J.
Lavelle, Patrick M.
Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest
title Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest
title_full Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest
title_fullStr Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest
title_full_unstemmed Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest
title_short Short range spatial variability of soil physico-chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a Neotropical gallery forest
title_sort short range spatial variability of soil physico chemical variables related to earthworm clustering in a neotropical gallery forest
topic oligochaeta
earthworms
spatial distribution
agricultural statistics
soil fauna
neotropical region
lombriz de tierra
distribución espacial
estadísticas agrícolas
fauna del suelo
región neotropical
microbiology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44094
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