Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa

Relative palatability and some agronomic traits were studied for nine legumes including Aeschynomene histrix, Centrosema brasilianum (two accessions), Centrosema pascuorum, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, Stylosanthes guianensis (two accessions) and Stylosanthes hamata (two accessions). All species were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peters, Michael, Tarawali, Shirley A., Schultze-Kraft, Rainer
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44036
_version_ 1855517033120137216
author Peters, Michael
Tarawali, Shirley A.
Schultze-Kraft, Rainer
author_browse Peters, Michael
Schultze-Kraft, Rainer
Tarawali, Shirley A.
author_facet Peters, Michael
Tarawali, Shirley A.
Schultze-Kraft, Rainer
author_sort Peters, Michael
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Relative palatability and some agronomic traits were studied for nine legumes including Aeschynomene histrix, Centrosema brasilianum (two accessions), Centrosema pascuorum, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, Stylosanthes guianensis (two accessions) and Stylosanthes hamata (two accessions). All species were consumed by cattle but the relative palatability varied according to season. Only the two S. guianensis accessions were positively selected throughout the year. A positive relationship was established between the ability to retain green leaves in the dry season and palatability. Once established, the two C. brasilianum accessions out-performed the other legumes in their ability to stay green and retain leaves in the dry season; related to the ability to retain green leaves under drought conditions, C. brasilianum ILRI 155 was among the most palatable legumes in the dry season. S. guianensis accessions had the highest dry matter (DM) yields and one of them (ILRI 15557) had the highest nutritive value. In contrast with earlier results in the same environment, C. rotundifolia and A. histrix performed poorly in terms of DM productivity. The implications of the agronomic characteristics of the legumes for the management of legume-based pastures in crop/livestock systems are discussed and the concept of legume legume mixtures, composed of several compatible species, is advocated.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace44036
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2000
publishDateRange 2000
publishDateSort 2000
publisher Cambridge University Press
publisherStr Cambridge University Press
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace440362024-11-15T08:52:11Z Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa Peters, Michael Tarawali, Shirley A. Schultze-Kraft, Rainer feed crops aeschynomene histrix centrosema brasilianum centrosema pascuorum chamaecrista rotundifolia stylosanthes guianensis stylosanthes hamata palatability soil chemicophysical properties dry matter content nutritive value palatabilidad propiedades físico - químicas suelo contenido de materia seca valor nutritivo Relative palatability and some agronomic traits were studied for nine legumes including Aeschynomene histrix, Centrosema brasilianum (two accessions), Centrosema pascuorum, Chamaecrista rotundifolia, Stylosanthes guianensis (two accessions) and Stylosanthes hamata (two accessions). All species were consumed by cattle but the relative palatability varied according to season. Only the two S. guianensis accessions were positively selected throughout the year. A positive relationship was established between the ability to retain green leaves in the dry season and palatability. Once established, the two C. brasilianum accessions out-performed the other legumes in their ability to stay green and retain leaves in the dry season; related to the ability to retain green leaves under drought conditions, C. brasilianum ILRI 155 was among the most palatable legumes in the dry season. S. guianensis accessions had the highest dry matter (DM) yields and one of them (ILRI 15557) had the highest nutritive value. In contrast with earlier results in the same environment, C. rotundifolia and A. histrix performed poorly in terms of DM productivity. The implications of the agronomic characteristics of the legumes for the management of legume-based pastures in crop/livestock systems are discussed and the concept of legume legume mixtures, composed of several compatible species, is advocated. 2000-07 2014-10-02T08:33:08Z 2014-10-02T08:33:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44036 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Peters, M; Tarawali, SA; Schultze-Kraft, R. 2000. Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa. Experimental Agriculture. 36(3):353-368.
spellingShingle feed crops
aeschynomene histrix
centrosema brasilianum
centrosema pascuorum
chamaecrista rotundifolia
stylosanthes guianensis
stylosanthes hamata
palatability
soil chemicophysical properties
dry matter content
nutritive value
palatabilidad
propiedades físico - químicas suelo
contenido de materia seca
valor nutritivo
Peters, Michael
Tarawali, Shirley A.
Schultze-Kraft, Rainer
Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa
title Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa
title_full Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa
title_fullStr Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa
title_short Relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry-subhumid West Africa
title_sort relative palatability and seasonal agronomic performance of selected pasture legumes for species mixtures in dry subhumid west africa
topic feed crops
aeschynomene histrix
centrosema brasilianum
centrosema pascuorum
chamaecrista rotundifolia
stylosanthes guianensis
stylosanthes hamata
palatability
soil chemicophysical properties
dry matter content
nutritive value
palatabilidad
propiedades físico - químicas suelo
contenido de materia seca
valor nutritivo
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44036
work_keys_str_mv AT petersmichael relativepalatabilityandseasonalagronomicperformanceofselectedpasturelegumesforspeciesmixturesindrysubhumidwestafrica
AT tarawalishirleya relativepalatabilityandseasonalagronomicperformanceofselectedpasturelegumesforspeciesmixturesindrysubhumidwestafrica
AT schultzekraftrainer relativepalatabilityandseasonalagronomicperformanceofselectedpasturelegumesforspeciesmixturesindrysubhumidwestafrica