QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability

Low phosphorus availability is a primary constraint to crop production in developing countries. Adventitious roots play an important role in phosphorus acquisition, as they are localized near the soil surface where phosphorus is relatively abundant. A population of recombinant inbred lines of Phaseo...

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Autores principales: Ochoa, Iván E., Blair, Matthew W., Lynch, Jonathan P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43987
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author Ochoa, Iván E.
Blair, Matthew W.
Lynch, Jonathan P.
author_browse Blair, Matthew W.
Lynch, Jonathan P.
Ochoa, Iván E.
author_facet Ochoa, Iván E.
Blair, Matthew W.
Lynch, Jonathan P.
author_sort Ochoa, Iván E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Low phosphorus availability is a primary constraint to crop production in developing countries. Adventitious roots play an important role in phosphorus acquisition, as they are localized near the soil surface where phosphorus is relatively abundant. A population of recombinant inbred lines of Phaseolus vulgaris L. (G2333/G19839) was screened under high- and low-phosphorus conditions in the greenhouse and field. We observed phenotypic variation and transgressive segregation for adventitious root traits in both environments. Allometric analysis revealed that although the taproot and basal roots are closely linked to shoot growth, recombinant inbred line (RILs) differ substantially in biomass allocation for adventitious roots. A linkage map with 149 genetic markers and a total cumulative map length of 1175 cM was used to identify a total of 19 QTL across 8 of the 11 linkage groups. Together these quantitative trait loci (QTL) accounted for 19 to 61% of the total phenotypic variation for adventitious root traits in the field and 18 to 39% under greenhouse conditions. Two major QTL for adventitious rooting under low phosphorus conditions in the field were observed on linkage groups B2 and B9 that together accounted for 61% of the observed phenotypic variation. We conclude that adventitious rooting under low phosphorus is a feasible target for bean breeding.
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spelling CGSpace439872024-08-27T10:36:01Z QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability Ochoa, Iván E. Blair, Matthew W. Lynch, Jonathan P. phaseolus vulgaris adventitious roots nutrient uptake phosphorus quantitative trait loci plant breeding raíces adventicias absorción de sustancias nutritivas fósforo loci de rasgos cuantitativos fitomejoramiento Low phosphorus availability is a primary constraint to crop production in developing countries. Adventitious roots play an important role in phosphorus acquisition, as they are localized near the soil surface where phosphorus is relatively abundant. A population of recombinant inbred lines of Phaseolus vulgaris L. (G2333/G19839) was screened under high- and low-phosphorus conditions in the greenhouse and field. We observed phenotypic variation and transgressive segregation for adventitious root traits in both environments. Allometric analysis revealed that although the taproot and basal roots are closely linked to shoot growth, recombinant inbred line (RILs) differ substantially in biomass allocation for adventitious roots. A linkage map with 149 genetic markers and a total cumulative map length of 1175 cM was used to identify a total of 19 QTL across 8 of the 11 linkage groups. Together these quantitative trait loci (QTL) accounted for 19 to 61% of the total phenotypic variation for adventitious root traits in the field and 18 to 39% under greenhouse conditions. Two major QTL for adventitious rooting under low phosphorus conditions in the field were observed on linkage groups B2 and B9 that together accounted for 61% of the observed phenotypic variation. We conclude that adventitious rooting under low phosphorus is a feasible target for bean breeding. 2006-07 2014-10-02T08:33:03Z 2014-10-02T08:33:03Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43987 en Limited Access Wiley
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
adventitious roots
nutrient uptake
phosphorus
quantitative trait loci
plant breeding
raíces adventicias
absorción de sustancias nutritivas
fósforo
loci de rasgos cuantitativos
fitomejoramiento
Ochoa, Iván E.
Blair, Matthew W.
Lynch, Jonathan P.
QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
title QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
title_full QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
title_fullStr QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
title_full_unstemmed QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
title_short QTL analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
title_sort qtl analysis of adventitious root formation in common bean under contrasting phosphorus availability
topic phaseolus vulgaris
adventitious roots
nutrient uptake
phosphorus
quantitative trait loci
plant breeding
raíces adventicias
absorción de sustancias nutritivas
fósforo
loci de rasgos cuantitativos
fitomejoramiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43987
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