Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) breeding seeking to combine high productivity and cold tolerance for the temperate Latin America region is an important challenge. We estimated some useful parameters which can be used to investigate the genetic control of agronomic characters in crosses combining cold toleran...

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Main Authors: Torres Toro, E.A., Geraldi, IO
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: FapUNIFESP 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43923
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author Torres Toro, E.A.
Geraldi, IO
author_browse Geraldi, IO
Torres Toro, E.A.
author_facet Torres Toro, E.A.
Geraldi, IO
author_sort Torres Toro, E.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Rice (Oryza sativa L.) breeding seeking to combine high productivity and cold tolerance for the temperate Latin America region is an important challenge. We estimated some useful parameters which can be used to investigate the genetic control of agronomic characters in crosses combining cold tolerance and productivity. A partial diallel design was used in crosses between six tropical indica rice cold susceptible genotypes (group 1) and seven japonica or indica/japonica cold tolerant rice genotypes (group 2). Parents and crosses were evaluated for agronomic characters under field conditions in two different experiments in 2005. The results showed significant mid-parent heterosis for all characters (plant height, tiller number, days to 50% flowering, panicle length, grains per panicle, sterility, and one-hundred grain weight). The predominant direction of dominance effects was negative for days to 50% flowering, and positive for all the other characters. General combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) were significant for all characters, although the GCA effects of the two groups were more important than the SCA effects.
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spelling CGSpace439232024-11-15T08:53:09Z Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.) Torres Toro, E.A. Geraldi, IO oryza sativa rice arroz Rice (Oryza sativa L.) breeding seeking to combine high productivity and cold tolerance for the temperate Latin America region is an important challenge. We estimated some useful parameters which can be used to investigate the genetic control of agronomic characters in crosses combining cold tolerance and productivity. A partial diallel design was used in crosses between six tropical indica rice cold susceptible genotypes (group 1) and seven japonica or indica/japonica cold tolerant rice genotypes (group 2). Parents and crosses were evaluated for agronomic characters under field conditions in two different experiments in 2005. The results showed significant mid-parent heterosis for all characters (plant height, tiller number, days to 50% flowering, panicle length, grains per panicle, sterility, and one-hundred grain weight). The predominant direction of dominance effects was negative for days to 50% flowering, and positive for all the other characters. General combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) were significant for all characters, although the GCA effects of the two groups were more important than the SCA effects. 2007 2014-10-02T08:32:57Z 2014-10-02T08:32:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43923 en Open Access FapUNIFESP
spellingShingle oryza sativa
rice
arroz
Torres Toro, E.A.
Geraldi, IO
Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
title Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
title_full Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
title_fullStr Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
title_full_unstemmed Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
title_short Partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
title_sort partial diallel analysis of agronomic characters in rice oryza sativa l
topic oryza sativa
rice
arroz
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43923
work_keys_str_mv AT torrestoroea partialdiallelanalysisofagronomiccharactersinriceoryzasatival
AT geraldiio partialdiallelanalysisofagronomiccharactersinriceoryzasatival