On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda

This paper reports on a Participatory Learning and Action Research (PLAR) process that was initiated in three villages in eastern Uganda in September 1999 to enable small-scale farmers to reverse nutrient depletion of their soils profitably by increasing their capacity to develop, adapt and use inte...

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Main Authors: Esilaba, Anthony O., Byalebeka, J.B., Delve, Robert J., Okalebo, JR, Ssenyange, D, Mbalule, M, Ssali, H.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43908
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author Esilaba, Anthony O.
Byalebeka, J.B.
Delve, Robert J.
Okalebo, JR
Ssenyange, D
Mbalule, M
Ssali, H.
author_browse Byalebeka, J.B.
Delve, Robert J.
Esilaba, Anthony O.
Mbalule, M
Okalebo, JR
Ssali, H.
Ssenyange, D
author_facet Esilaba, Anthony O.
Byalebeka, J.B.
Delve, Robert J.
Okalebo, JR
Ssenyange, D
Mbalule, M
Ssali, H.
author_sort Esilaba, Anthony O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper reports on a Participatory Learning and Action Research (PLAR) process that was initiated in three villages in eastern Uganda in September 1999 to enable small-scale farmers to reverse nutrient depletion of their soils profitably by increasing their capacity to develop, adapt and use integrated natural resource management strategies. The PLAR process was also used to improve the participatory skills and tools of research and extension personnel to support this process. The farming systems of the area were characterised for socio-economic and biophysical conditions that included social organisations, wealth categories, gender, crop, soil, agro forestry and livestock production. Farmers identified soil fertility constraints, their indicators, and causes of soil fertility decline, and suggested strategies to address the problem of soil fertility decline. Soil fertility management diversity among households indicated that most farmers were not carrying out any improved soil fertility management practices, despite previous research and dissemination in the area. Following the diagnosis stage and exposure visits to other farmer groups working on integrated soil fertility projects, the farmers designed 11 experiments for on-farm testing. One hundred and twenty farmers then chose, for participatory technology development, sub-sets of these 11 experiments, based on the major agricultural constraints and the potential solutions identified and prioritised by the farmers. Quantitative and qualitative results from the testing, farmer evaluation and adaptation, training, dissemination strategies and socio-economic implications of these technologies are discussed.
format Journal Article
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2005
publishDateRange 2005
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spelling CGSpace439082025-11-12T05:54:05Z On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda Esilaba, Anthony O. Byalebeka, J.B. Delve, Robert J. Okalebo, JR Ssenyange, D Mbalule, M Ssali, H. soil fertility soil management on-farm research soil chemicophysical properties tillage farmyard manure fertilizer application yields green manures fertilidad del suelo manejo del suelo investigación en la finca propiedades físico - químicas suelo estiércol aplicación de abonos rendimiento abonos verdes gender This paper reports on a Participatory Learning and Action Research (PLAR) process that was initiated in three villages in eastern Uganda in September 1999 to enable small-scale farmers to reverse nutrient depletion of their soils profitably by increasing their capacity to develop, adapt and use integrated natural resource management strategies. The PLAR process was also used to improve the participatory skills and tools of research and extension personnel to support this process. The farming systems of the area were characterised for socio-economic and biophysical conditions that included social organisations, wealth categories, gender, crop, soil, agro forestry and livestock production. Farmers identified soil fertility constraints, their indicators, and causes of soil fertility decline, and suggested strategies to address the problem of soil fertility decline. Soil fertility management diversity among households indicated that most farmers were not carrying out any improved soil fertility management practices, despite previous research and dissemination in the area. Following the diagnosis stage and exposure visits to other farmer groups working on integrated soil fertility projects, the farmers designed 11 experiments for on-farm testing. One hundred and twenty farmers then chose, for participatory technology development, sub-sets of these 11 experiments, based on the major agricultural constraints and the potential solutions identified and prioritised by the farmers. Quantitative and qualitative results from the testing, farmer evaluation and adaptation, training, dissemination strategies and socio-economic implications of these technologies are discussed. 2005-11 2014-10-02T08:32:55Z 2014-10-02T08:32:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43908 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Esilabaa, AO; Byalebekab, JB; Delvea, RJ; Okalebod, JR; Ssenyangee, D; Mbalulef, M; Ssalib, H. 2005. On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in eastern Uganda. Agricultural Systems 86 (2) 144–165.
spellingShingle soil fertility
soil management
on-farm research
soil chemicophysical properties
tillage
farmyard manure
fertilizer application
yields
green manures
fertilidad del suelo
manejo del suelo
investigación en la finca
propiedades físico - químicas suelo
estiércol
aplicación de abonos
rendimiento
abonos verdes
gender
Esilaba, Anthony O.
Byalebeka, J.B.
Delve, Robert J.
Okalebo, JR
Ssenyange, D
Mbalule, M
Ssali, H.
On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda
title On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda
title_full On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda
title_fullStr On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda
title_full_unstemmed On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda
title_short On farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in Eastern Uganda
title_sort on farm testing of integrated nutrient management strategies in eastern uganda
topic soil fertility
soil management
on-farm research
soil chemicophysical properties
tillage
farmyard manure
fertilizer application
yields
green manures
fertilidad del suelo
manejo del suelo
investigación en la finca
propiedades físico - químicas suelo
estiércol
aplicación de abonos
rendimiento
abonos verdes
gender
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43908
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