On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest
The possible use of tropical forage legumes in pastures based on Brachiaria decumbens and Andropogon gayanus pastures was tested on farms in the humid tropics region of Pucallpa, Perú. The pastures were established by farmers using manual labour. They were associated with maize in some cases and wer...
| Autores principales: | , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
1995
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43907 |
| _version_ | 1855535952043180032 |
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| author | Reategui del Aguila, K Vera, Raúl R. Loker, WM Vásquez, M. |
| author_browse | Loker, WM Reategui del Aguila, K Vera, Raúl R. Vásquez, M. |
| author_facet | Reategui del Aguila, K Vera, Raúl R. Loker, WM Vásquez, M. |
| author_sort | Reategui del Aguila, K |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | The possible use of tropical forage legumes in pastures based on Brachiaria decumbens and Andropogon gayanus pastures was tested on farms in the humid tropics region of Pucallpa, Perú. The pastures were established by farmers using manual labour. They were associated with maize in some cases and were normally grown without fertilizers. The pastures were established in areas where fallow regrowth was felled and burnt. These pastures, with grass-alone controls, were incorporated by farmers into their normal paddock rotation and were grazed by dual-purpose cows. Despite the variable terrain and soil conditions, all the pastures established and persisted well. Over a four year period under grazing, the legume contribution to the forage averaged 21% and ranged between 1 and 66%. Desmodium ovalifolium was the dominant legume in paddocks that were not burnt, whereas in pastures regularly burnt to control weeds it tended to disappear and Stylosanthes guianensis was the main legume present. It is concluded that where farmers ensure the maintenance of adequate levels of forage, grass-legume mixtures are a viable and persistent option even if the pasture is occasionally burnt. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace43907 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateRange | 1995 |
| publishDateSort | 1995 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| publisherStr | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace439072024-11-15T08:52:58Z On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest Reategui del Aguila, K Vera, Raúl R. Loker, WM Vásquez, M. feed crops brachiaria decumbens andropogon gayanus desmodium ovalifolium stylosanthes guianensis mixed pastures farming systems farmers fallow productivity botanical composition tropical rain forests pastizal mixto sistemas de explotación agricultores barbecho productividad composición botánica bosque tropical húmedo perú The possible use of tropical forage legumes in pastures based on Brachiaria decumbens and Andropogon gayanus pastures was tested on farms in the humid tropics region of Pucallpa, Perú. The pastures were established by farmers using manual labour. They were associated with maize in some cases and were normally grown without fertilizers. The pastures were established in areas where fallow regrowth was felled and burnt. These pastures, with grass-alone controls, were incorporated by farmers into their normal paddock rotation and were grazed by dual-purpose cows. Despite the variable terrain and soil conditions, all the pastures established and persisted well. Over a four year period under grazing, the legume contribution to the forage averaged 21% and ranged between 1 and 66%. Desmodium ovalifolium was the dominant legume in paddocks that were not burnt, whereas in pastures regularly burnt to control weeds it tended to disappear and Stylosanthes guianensis was the main legume present. It is concluded that where farmers ensure the maintenance of adequate levels of forage, grass-legume mixtures are a viable and persistent option even if the pasture is occasionally burnt. 1995-04 2014-10-02T08:32:55Z 2014-10-02T08:32:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43907 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press |
| spellingShingle | feed crops brachiaria decumbens andropogon gayanus desmodium ovalifolium stylosanthes guianensis mixed pastures farming systems farmers fallow productivity botanical composition tropical rain forests pastizal mixto sistemas de explotación agricultores barbecho productividad composición botánica bosque tropical húmedo perú Reategui del Aguila, K Vera, Raúl R. Loker, WM Vásquez, M. On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest |
| title | On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest |
| title_full | On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest |
| title_fullStr | On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest |
| title_full_unstemmed | On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest |
| title_short | On farm grass-legume pasture performance in the Peruvian rainforest |
| title_sort | on farm grass legume pasture performance in the peruvian rainforest |
| topic | feed crops brachiaria decumbens andropogon gayanus desmodium ovalifolium stylosanthes guianensis mixed pastures farming systems farmers fallow productivity botanical composition tropical rain forests pastizal mixto sistemas de explotación agricultores barbecho productividad composición botánica bosque tropical húmedo perú |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43907 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT reateguidelaguilak onfarmgrasslegumepastureperformanceintheperuvianrainforest AT veraraulr onfarmgrasslegumepastureperformanceintheperuvianrainforest AT lokerwm onfarmgrasslegumepastureperformanceintheperuvianrainforest AT vasquezm onfarmgrasslegumepastureperformanceintheperuvianrainforest |