Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus

The South American forage legume Arachis pintoi was found to be affected by foliar ring spot symptoms in surveys of various localities in the Cauca Valley of Colombia. A filamentous virus (approximately 750 nm) isolated from symptomatic A. pintoi plants induced the characteristic ring spot symptoms...

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Autores principales: Morales, Francisco José, Castaño, M., Velasco, Ana Cecilia, Arroyave, José A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Scientific Societies 1991
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43887
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author Morales, Francisco José
Castaño, M.
Velasco, Ana Cecilia
Arroyave, José A.
author_browse Arroyave, José A.
Castaño, M.
Morales, Francisco José
Velasco, Ana Cecilia
author_facet Morales, Francisco José
Castaño, M.
Velasco, Ana Cecilia
Arroyave, José A.
author_sort Morales, Francisco José
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The South American forage legume Arachis pintoi was found to be affected by foliar ring spot symptoms in surveys of various localities in the Cauca Valley of Colombia. A filamentous virus (approximately 750 nm) isolated from symptomatic A. pintoi plants induced the characteristic ring spot symptoms in manually inoculated virus-free A. pintoi plants. This virus also caused systemic infection of other legumes, such as common bean, cowpea, peanut, and soybean, in manual transmission tests. A similar virus was also found in these surveys causing mild chlorosis and leaf malformation of another neotropical forage legume, Stylosanthes sp., which is closely related to the genus Arachis. The Stylosanthes virus systemically infected Stylosanthes spp., common bean, cowpea, and peanut by manual inoculation but not soybean. Of the nonlegumes tested, only Nicotiana benthamiana was systemically infected by both viruses. The A. pintoi and Stylosanthes sp. viruses were serologically related to each other and to peanut mottle virus (PMoV), and both induced cytoplasmic inclusions similar to those reported for PMoV. Differences between the viruses isolated in this investigation and PMoV must be studied further before these tropical forage legume potyviruses can be considered strains of PMoV.
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spelling CGSpace438872024-05-01T08:18:32Z Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus Morales, Francisco José Castaño, M. Velasco, Ana Cecilia Arroyave, José A. feed crops arachis pintoi stylosanthes virosis danos a la planta arachis enfermedades y patogenos fitopatología leguminosas The South American forage legume Arachis pintoi was found to be affected by foliar ring spot symptoms in surveys of various localities in the Cauca Valley of Colombia. A filamentous virus (approximately 750 nm) isolated from symptomatic A. pintoi plants induced the characteristic ring spot symptoms in manually inoculated virus-free A. pintoi plants. This virus also caused systemic infection of other legumes, such as common bean, cowpea, peanut, and soybean, in manual transmission tests. A similar virus was also found in these surveys causing mild chlorosis and leaf malformation of another neotropical forage legume, Stylosanthes sp., which is closely related to the genus Arachis. The Stylosanthes virus systemically infected Stylosanthes spp., common bean, cowpea, and peanut by manual inoculation but not soybean. Of the nonlegumes tested, only Nicotiana benthamiana was systemically infected by both viruses. The A. pintoi and Stylosanthes sp. viruses were serologically related to each other and to peanut mottle virus (PMoV), and both induced cytoplasmic inclusions similar to those reported for PMoV. Differences between the viruses isolated in this investigation and PMoV must be studied further before these tropical forage legume potyviruses can be considered strains of PMoV. 1991 2014-10-02T08:32:53Z 2014-10-02T08:32:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43887 en Open Access Scientific Societies
spellingShingle feed crops
arachis pintoi
stylosanthes
virosis
danos a la planta
arachis
enfermedades y patogenos
fitopatología
leguminosas
Morales, Francisco José
Castaño, M.
Velasco, Ana Cecilia
Arroyave, José A.
Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
title Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
title_full Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
title_fullStr Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
title_full_unstemmed Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
title_short Natural infection of tropical forage legume species of Arachis and Stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
title_sort natural infection of tropical forage legume species of arachis and stylosanthes by potyviruses related to peanut mottle virus
topic feed crops
arachis pintoi
stylosanthes
virosis
danos a la planta
arachis
enfermedades y patogenos
fitopatología
leguminosas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43887
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