Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean

The bean pod weevil (Apion godmani Wagner) is a serious insect pest of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown in Mexico and Central America that is best controlled by host-plant resistance available in Durango or Jalisco genotypes such as J-117. Given unreliable infestation by the insect, the us...

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Main Authors: Blair, Matthew W., Muñoz, J., Garza García, Ramón, Cardona Mejía, César
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43875
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author Blair, Matthew W.
Muñoz, J.
Garza García, Ramón
Cardona Mejía, César
author_browse Blair, Matthew W.
Cardona Mejía, César
Garza García, Ramón
Muñoz, J.
author_facet Blair, Matthew W.
Muñoz, J.
Garza García, Ramón
Cardona Mejía, César
author_sort Blair, Matthew W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The bean pod weevil (Apion godmani Wagner) is a serious insect pest of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown in Mexico and Central America that is best controlled by host-plant resistance available in Durango or Jalisco genotypes such as J-117. Given unreliable infestation by the insect, the use of marker-assisted selection is desirable. In the present study, we developed a set of nine molecular markers for Apion resistance and mapped them to loci on chromosomes 2, 3, 4 and 6 (linkage groups b01, b08, b07and b11, respectively) based on genetic analysis of an F 5:10 susceptible × resistant recombinant inbred line population (Jamapa × J-117) and two reference mapping populations (DOR364 × G19833 and BAT93 × JaloEEP558) for which chromosome and linkage group designations are known. All the markers were derived from randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) bands that were identified through bulked segregant analysis and cloned for conversion to sequence tagged site (STS) markers. One of the markers was dominant while four detected polymorphism upon digestion with restriction enzymes. The other markers were mapped as RAPD fragments. Phenotypic data for the population was based on the evaluation of percentage seed damage in replicated trials conducted over four seasons in Mexico. In single point regression analysis, individual markers explained from 3.5 to 22.5% of the variance for the resistance trait with the most significant markers overall being F10-500S, U1-1400R, R20-1200S, W9-1300S and Z4-800S, all markers that mapped to chromosome 2 (b01). Two additional significant markers, B1-1400R and W6-800R, were mapped to chromosome 6 (b11) and explained from 4.3 to 10.2% of variance depending on the season. The latter of these markers was a dominant STS marker that may find immediate utility in marker-assisted selection. The association of these two loci with the Agr and Agm genes is discussed as well as the possibility of additional resistance genes on chromosome 4 (b07) and chromosome 3 (b08). These are among the first specific markers developed for tagging insect resistance in common bean and are expected to be useful for evaluating the mechanism of resistance to A. godmani.
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spelling CGSpace438752024-08-27T10:36:23Z Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean Blair, Matthew W. Muñoz, J. Garza García, Ramón Cardona Mejía, César phaseolus vulgaris cross breeding apionidae genetic resistance genetic markers cruzamiento resistencia genética marcadores genéticos The bean pod weevil (Apion godmani Wagner) is a serious insect pest of common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown in Mexico and Central America that is best controlled by host-plant resistance available in Durango or Jalisco genotypes such as J-117. Given unreliable infestation by the insect, the use of marker-assisted selection is desirable. In the present study, we developed a set of nine molecular markers for Apion resistance and mapped them to loci on chromosomes 2, 3, 4 and 6 (linkage groups b01, b08, b07and b11, respectively) based on genetic analysis of an F 5:10 susceptible × resistant recombinant inbred line population (Jamapa × J-117) and two reference mapping populations (DOR364 × G19833 and BAT93 × JaloEEP558) for which chromosome and linkage group designations are known. All the markers were derived from randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) bands that were identified through bulked segregant analysis and cloned for conversion to sequence tagged site (STS) markers. One of the markers was dominant while four detected polymorphism upon digestion with restriction enzymes. The other markers were mapped as RAPD fragments. Phenotypic data for the population was based on the evaluation of percentage seed damage in replicated trials conducted over four seasons in Mexico. In single point regression analysis, individual markers explained from 3.5 to 22.5% of the variance for the resistance trait with the most significant markers overall being F10-500S, U1-1400R, R20-1200S, W9-1300S and Z4-800S, all markers that mapped to chromosome 2 (b01). Two additional significant markers, B1-1400R and W6-800R, were mapped to chromosome 6 (b11) and explained from 4.3 to 10.2% of variance depending on the season. The latter of these markers was a dominant STS marker that may find immediate utility in marker-assisted selection. The association of these two loci with the Agr and Agm genes is discussed as well as the possibility of additional resistance genes on chromosome 4 (b07) and chromosome 3 (b08). These are among the first specific markers developed for tagging insect resistance in common bean and are expected to be useful for evaluating the mechanism of resistance to A. godmani. 2006-03 2014-10-02T08:32:51Z 2014-10-02T08:32:51Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43875 en Limited Access Springer
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
cross breeding
apionidae
genetic resistance
genetic markers
cruzamiento
resistencia genética
marcadores genéticos
Blair, Matthew W.
Muñoz, J.
Garza García, Ramón
Cardona Mejía, César
Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean
title Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean
title_full Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean
title_fullStr Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean
title_full_unstemmed Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean
title_short Molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil (Apion gomani Wagner) in common bean
title_sort molecular mapping of genes for resistance to the bean pod weevil apion gomani wagner in common bean
topic phaseolus vulgaris
cross breeding
apionidae
genetic resistance
genetic markers
cruzamiento
resistencia genética
marcadores genéticos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43875
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