Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease

Biotrophic invasive hyphae (IH) of the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae secrete effectors to alter host defenses and cellular processes as they successively invade living rice (Oryza sativa) cells. However, few blast effectors have been identified. Indeed, understanding fungal and rice genes contribu...

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Autores principales: Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria, Giraldo, M.C., Khang, CH, Coughlan, S, Valent, B
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43605
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author Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria
Giraldo, M.C.
Khang, CH
Coughlan, S
Valent, B
author_browse Coughlan, S
Giraldo, M.C.
Khang, CH
Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria
Valent, B
author_facet Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria
Giraldo, M.C.
Khang, CH
Coughlan, S
Valent, B
author_sort Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Biotrophic invasive hyphae (IH) of the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae secrete effectors to alter host defenses and cellular processes as they successively invade living rice (Oryza sativa) cells. However, few blast effectors have been identified. Indeed, understanding fungal and rice genes contributing to biotrophic invasion has been difficult because so few plant cells have encountered IH at the earliest infection stages. We developed a robust procedure for isolating infected-rice sheath RNAs in which ;20% of the RNA originated from IH in first-invaded cells. We analyzed these IH RNAs relative to control mycelial RNAs using M. oryzae oligoarrays. With a 10-fold differential expression threshold, we identified known effector PWL2 and 58 candidate effectors. Four of these candidates were confirmed to be fungal biotrophy-associated secreted (BAS) proteins. Fluorescently labeled BAS proteins were secreted into rice cells in distinct patterns in compatible, but not in incompatible, interactions. BAS1 and BAS2 proteins preferentially accumulated in biotrophic interfacial complexes along with known avirulence effectors, BAS3 showed additional localization near cell wall crossing points, and BAS4 uniformly outlined growing IH. Analysis of the same infected-tissue RNAs with rice oligoarrays identified putative effector-induced rice susceptibility genes, which are highly enriched for sensor-transduction components rather than typically identified defense response genes.
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spelling CGSpace436052024-08-27T10:36:38Z Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria Giraldo, M.C. Khang, CH Coughlan, S Valent, B oryza sativa rice rna fluorescence blights plant diseases magnaporthe grisea pyricularia grisea arroz arn fluorescencia tizón enfermedades de las plantas Biotrophic invasive hyphae (IH) of the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae secrete effectors to alter host defenses and cellular processes as they successively invade living rice (Oryza sativa) cells. However, few blast effectors have been identified. Indeed, understanding fungal and rice genes contributing to biotrophic invasion has been difficult because so few plant cells have encountered IH at the earliest infection stages. We developed a robust procedure for isolating infected-rice sheath RNAs in which ;20% of the RNA originated from IH in first-invaded cells. We analyzed these IH RNAs relative to control mycelial RNAs using M. oryzae oligoarrays. With a 10-fold differential expression threshold, we identified known effector PWL2 and 58 candidate effectors. Four of these candidates were confirmed to be fungal biotrophy-associated secreted (BAS) proteins. Fluorescently labeled BAS proteins were secreted into rice cells in distinct patterns in compatible, but not in incompatible, interactions. BAS1 and BAS2 proteins preferentially accumulated in biotrophic interfacial complexes along with known avirulence effectors, BAS3 showed additional localization near cell wall crossing points, and BAS4 uniformly outlined growing IH. Analysis of the same infected-tissue RNAs with rice oligoarrays identified putative effector-induced rice susceptibility genes, which are highly enriched for sensor-transduction components rather than typically identified defense response genes. 2009-05-22 2014-09-24T08:42:23Z 2014-09-24T08:42:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43605 en Open Access Oxford University Press
spellingShingle oryza sativa
rice
rna
fluorescence
blights
plant diseases
magnaporthe grisea
pyricularia grisea
arroz
arn
fluorescencia
tizón
enfermedades de las plantas
Mosquera Cifuentes, Gloria Maria
Giraldo, M.C.
Khang, CH
Coughlan, S
Valent, B
Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
title Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
title_full Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
title_fullStr Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
title_full_unstemmed Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
title_short Interaction transcriptome analysis identifies Magnaporthe oryzae BAS1-4 as biotrophy-associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
title_sort interaction transcriptome analysis identifies magnaporthe oryzae bas1 4 as biotrophy associated secreted proteins in rice blast disease
topic oryza sativa
rice
rna
fluorescence
blights
plant diseases
magnaporthe grisea
pyricularia grisea
arroz
arn
fluorescencia
tizón
enfermedades de las plantas
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43605
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