Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination

Traditional farming systems in Sub-Saharan Africa depend primarily on mining soil nutrients. The African green revolution aims to intensify agriculture through the dissemination of integrated soil fertility management (ISFM). This paper develops a robust and operational definition of ISFM based on d...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vanlauwe, Bernard, Zingore, Shamie
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43596
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author Vanlauwe, Bernard
Zingore, Shamie
author_browse Vanlauwe, Bernard
Zingore, Shamie
author_facet Vanlauwe, Bernard
Zingore, Shamie
author_sort Vanlauwe, Bernard
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Traditional farming systems in Sub-Saharan Africa depend primarily on mining soil nutrients. The African green revolution aims to intensify agriculture through the dissemination of integrated soil fertility management (ISFM). This paper develops a robust and operational definition of ISFM based on detailed knowledge of African farming systems and their inherent variability and of the optimal use of nutrients. The authors define ISFM as a set of soil fertility management practices that necessarily include the use of fertilizer, organic inputs and improved germplasm, combined with the knowledge on how to adapt these practices to local conditions, aimed at maximizing agronomic use efficiency of the applied nutrients and improving crop productivity. All inputs need to be managed in accordance with sound agronomic principles. The integration of ISFM practices into farming systems is illustrated with the dual-purpose grain legume–maize rotations in the savannas and fertilizer micro-dosing in the Sahel. Finally, the dissemination of ISFM practices is discussed.
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spelling CGSpace435962016-05-30T17:51:54Z Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination Vanlauwe, Bernard Zingore, Shamie soil fertility cropping systems fertilizers organic fertilizers fertilidad del suelo sistemas de cultivo abonos abonos orgánicos africa al sur del sahara Traditional farming systems in Sub-Saharan Africa depend primarily on mining soil nutrients. The African green revolution aims to intensify agriculture through the dissemination of integrated soil fertility management (ISFM). This paper develops a robust and operational definition of ISFM based on detailed knowledge of African farming systems and their inherent variability and of the optimal use of nutrients. The authors define ISFM as a set of soil fertility management practices that necessarily include the use of fertilizer, organic inputs and improved germplasm, combined with the knowledge on how to adapt these practices to local conditions, aimed at maximizing agronomic use efficiency of the applied nutrients and improving crop productivity. All inputs need to be managed in accordance with sound agronomic principles. The integration of ISFM practices into farming systems is illustrated with the dual-purpose grain legume–maize rotations in the savannas and fertilizer micro-dosing in the Sahel. Finally, the dissemination of ISFM practices is discussed. 2011 2014-09-24T08:42:22Z 2014-09-24T08:42:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43596 en Open Access
spellingShingle soil fertility
cropping systems
fertilizers
organic fertilizers
fertilidad del suelo
sistemas de cultivo
abonos
abonos orgánicos
africa al sur del sahara
Vanlauwe, Bernard
Zingore, Shamie
Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
title Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
title_full Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
title_fullStr Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
title_full_unstemmed Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
title_short Integrated soil fertility management: an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
title_sort integrated soil fertility management an operational definition and consequences for implementation and dissemination
topic soil fertility
cropping systems
fertilizers
organic fertilizers
fertilidad del suelo
sistemas de cultivo
abonos
abonos orgánicos
africa al sur del sahara
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43596
work_keys_str_mv AT vanlauwebernard integratedsoilfertilitymanagementanoperationaldefinitionandconsequencesforimplementationanddissemination
AT zingoreshamie integratedsoilfertilitymanagementanoperationaldefinitionandconsequencesforimplementationanddissemination