Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Photoperiod response of flowering in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is thought to be controlled by the genes Ppd and Hr. However, cultivars also vary in the degree that cooler temperatures reduces their sensitivity to photoperiod. To examine the inheritance of this temperature sensitivity, cros...

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Autores principales: White, Jeffrey W., Kornegay, Julia L., Cajiao V., César Hernando
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43589
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author White, Jeffrey W.
Kornegay, Julia L.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
author_browse Cajiao V., César Hernando
Kornegay, Julia L.
White, Jeffrey W.
author_facet White, Jeffrey W.
Kornegay, Julia L.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
author_sort White, Jeffrey W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Photoperiod response of flowering in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is thought to be controlled by the genes Ppd and Hr. However, cultivars also vary in the degree that cooler temperatures reduces their sensitivity to photoperiod. To examine the inheritance of this temperature sensitivity, crosses of cvs. Gordo x de Celaya and Flor de Mayo × Rojo 70 were evaluated at two sites differing in mean temperature and using 12.5-h natural photoperiod or 18-h artificially extended photoperiod. Under 18-h photoperiod at the warmer site, Palmira, no plants of the parents or of the F2 populations flowered, confirming that the parents were sensitive to photoperiod. Under 12.5-h photoperiod at the cooler site, Popayan, the parents for each cross flowered at similar dates and no segregation for days to flower was observed. However, under 18-h photoperiod, de Celaya and Rojo 70 and the F1 populations did not flower within 100 days after planting, while the F2 and F3 populations showed segregation that was consistent with single gene inheritance, late flowering being dominant. Late flowering at Popayan under 18-h photoperiod indicates a lack of temperature sensitivity, so temperature insensitivity of the photoperiod response was dominant to sensitivity. The name Tip, for “temperature insensitivity of photoperiod response”, is proposed for this gene, with the recessive form of this gene conditioning earlier flowering at cooler temperatures with long daylengths. It is recognized that the observed segregation patterns could represent the effect of multiple alleles at the Ppd or Hr loci, and studies are proposed to test this possibility with molecular markers and recombinant inbred lines.
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spelling CGSpace435892024-08-27T10:36:21Z Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) White, Jeffrey W. Kornegay, Julia L. Cajiao V., César Hernando phaseolus vulgaris heritability temperature photoperiodicity flowering adaptation heredabilidad temperatura fotoperiodismo floración adaptación Photoperiod response of flowering in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is thought to be controlled by the genes Ppd and Hr. However, cultivars also vary in the degree that cooler temperatures reduces their sensitivity to photoperiod. To examine the inheritance of this temperature sensitivity, crosses of cvs. Gordo x de Celaya and Flor de Mayo × Rojo 70 were evaluated at two sites differing in mean temperature and using 12.5-h natural photoperiod or 18-h artificially extended photoperiod. Under 18-h photoperiod at the warmer site, Palmira, no plants of the parents or of the F2 populations flowered, confirming that the parents were sensitive to photoperiod. Under 12.5-h photoperiod at the cooler site, Popayan, the parents for each cross flowered at similar dates and no segregation for days to flower was observed. However, under 18-h photoperiod, de Celaya and Rojo 70 and the F1 populations did not flower within 100 days after planting, while the F2 and F3 populations showed segregation that was consistent with single gene inheritance, late flowering being dominant. Late flowering at Popayan under 18-h photoperiod indicates a lack of temperature sensitivity, so temperature insensitivity of the photoperiod response was dominant to sensitivity. The name Tip, for “temperature insensitivity of photoperiod response”, is proposed for this gene, with the recessive form of this gene conditioning earlier flowering at cooler temperatures with long daylengths. It is recognized that the observed segregation patterns could represent the effect of multiple alleles at the Ppd or Hr loci, and studies are proposed to test this possibility with molecular markers and recombinant inbred lines. 1996-01 2014-09-24T08:42:22Z 2014-09-24T08:42:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43589 en Limited Access Springer
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
heritability
temperature
photoperiodicity
flowering
adaptation
heredabilidad
temperatura
fotoperiodismo
floración
adaptación
White, Jeffrey W.
Kornegay, Julia L.
Cajiao V., César Hernando
Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_full Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_fullStr Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_full_unstemmed Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_short Inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
title_sort inheritance of temperature sensitivity of the photoperiod response in common bean phaseolus vulgaris l
topic phaseolus vulgaris
heritability
temperature
photoperiodicity
flowering
adaptation
heredabilidad
temperatura
fotoperiodismo
floración
adaptación
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43589
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AT kornegayjulial inheritanceoftemperaturesensitivityofthephotoperiodresponseincommonbeanphaseolusvulgarisl
AT cajiaovcesarhernando inheritanceoftemperaturesensitivityofthephotoperiodresponseincommonbeanphaseolusvulgarisl