Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus

Three comoviruses isolated from diseased bean plants in Brazil (CV-BZ), Venezuela (CV-VZ), and Honduras (CV-HD) were inoculated to 53 bean genotypes possessing or lacking the dominant alleles of the necrosis (I) gene, which conditions resistance to bean common mosaic virus (BCMV). These comoviruses...

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Autores principales: Morales, Francisco José, Castaño, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Scientific Societies 1992
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43565
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author Morales, Francisco José
Castaño, M.
author_browse Castaño, M.
Morales, Francisco José
author_facet Morales, Francisco José
Castaño, M.
author_sort Morales, Francisco José
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Three comoviruses isolated from diseased bean plants in Brazil (CV-BZ), Venezuela (CV-VZ), and Honduras (CV-HD) were inoculated to 53 bean genotypes possessing or lacking the dominant alleles of the necrosis (I) gene, which conditions resistance to bean common mosaic virus (BCMV). These comoviruses systemically infected all bean genotypes tested, predominantly inducing mosaic and plant malformation. Symptom expression was considerably enhanced in bean cultivars possessing the dominant I gene, particularly when infected by CV-VZ and CV-HD. The latter comovirus also induced necrotic symptoms in dominant I gene bean cultivars, regardless of the absence or presence of specific recessive genes, which protect the I gene against necrotic BCMV strains. The test comoviruses also induced top necrosis in two bean genotypes, Arbolito Retinto and Honduras 46, which do not possess the dominant alleles of the necrosis gene. The implications of these findings are important considering that most of the improved bean cultivars grown in Latin America, the United States, and Europe possess monogenic dominant resistance to BCMV and that some of the chrysomelid vectors of these comoviruses also are present in temperate countries.
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spelling CGSpace435652024-04-25T06:00:11Z Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus Morales, Francisco José Castaño, M. phaseolus vulgaris cultivars bean common mosaic virus resistance strains serology variedades virus del mosaico común frijol resistencia cepas serologia Three comoviruses isolated from diseased bean plants in Brazil (CV-BZ), Venezuela (CV-VZ), and Honduras (CV-HD) were inoculated to 53 bean genotypes possessing or lacking the dominant alleles of the necrosis (I) gene, which conditions resistance to bean common mosaic virus (BCMV). These comoviruses systemically infected all bean genotypes tested, predominantly inducing mosaic and plant malformation. Symptom expression was considerably enhanced in bean cultivars possessing the dominant I gene, particularly when infected by CV-VZ and CV-HD. The latter comovirus also induced necrotic symptoms in dominant I gene bean cultivars, regardless of the absence or presence of specific recessive genes, which protect the I gene against necrotic BCMV strains. The test comoviruses also induced top necrosis in two bean genotypes, Arbolito Retinto and Honduras 46, which do not possess the dominant alleles of the necrosis gene. The implications of these findings are important considering that most of the improved bean cultivars grown in Latin America, the United States, and Europe possess monogenic dominant resistance to BCMV and that some of the chrysomelid vectors of these comoviruses also are present in temperate countries. 1992 2014-09-24T08:42:19Z 2014-09-24T08:42:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43565 en Open Access Scientific Societies
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
cultivars
bean common mosaic virus
resistance
strains
serology
variedades
virus del mosaico común frijol
resistencia
cepas
serologia
Morales, Francisco José
Castaño, M.
Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
title Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
title_full Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
title_fullStr Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
title_full_unstemmed Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
title_short Increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
title_sort increased disease severity induced by some comoviruses in bean genotypes possessing monogenic dominant resistance to bean common mosaic potyvirus
topic phaseolus vulgaris
cultivars
bean common mosaic virus
resistance
strains
serology
variedades
virus del mosaico común frijol
resistencia
cepas
serologia
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43565
work_keys_str_mv AT moralesfranciscojose increaseddiseaseseverityinducedbysomecomovirusesinbeangenotypespossessingmonogenicdominantresistancetobeancommonmosaicpotyvirus
AT castanom increaseddiseaseseverityinducedbysomecomovirusesinbeangenotypespossessingmonogenicdominantresistancetobeancommonmosaicpotyvirus