QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population

Tolerance to low P soils is a desirable trait in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars grown in acid-weathered soils. Genetic variability in response to P-deficient soils exists in the Andean gene pool. G19833, a low P–tolerant indeterminate Andean landrace, has been evaluated for quantitati...

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Main Authors: Cichy, Karen Ann, Blair, Matthew W., Galeano Mendoza, CH, Snapp, Sieglinde S., Kelly, James D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43073
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author Cichy, Karen Ann
Blair, Matthew W.
Galeano Mendoza, CH
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
Kelly, James D.
author_browse Blair, Matthew W.
Cichy, Karen Ann
Galeano Mendoza, CH
Kelly, James D.
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
author_facet Cichy, Karen Ann
Blair, Matthew W.
Galeano Mendoza, CH
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
Kelly, James D.
author_sort Cichy, Karen Ann
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Tolerance to low P soils is a desirable trait in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars grown in acid-weathered soils. Genetic variability in response to P-deficient soils exists in the Andean gene pool. G19833, a low P–tolerant indeterminate Andean landrace, has been evaluated for quantitative trait loci (QTL) and tolerance to low P in combination with Mesoamerican parents. Our goal was to expand our understanding of phenotypic traits and QTL from G19833 expressed in an Andean background. An F5:7 recombinant inbred line (RIL) population developed from two Andean bean genotypes, G19833 and AND696, a determinate line susceptible to low P soils, was examined under low and high soil P levels in replicated field trials. Phosphorus uptake was reduced by 70% and yield by 60% in low P compared to high P treatments. A linkage map was developed with 11 linkage groups and a total length of 1105 cM. Quantitative trait loci for root growth, seed yield, seed P content, and P use efficiency colocalized near the fin gene on linkage group B1. Quantitative trait loci for root growth traits, seed yield, and P uptake colocalized on B11. Quantitative trait loci for root length density (cm cm?3) and root surface area (cm2) did not colocalize with QTL for P uptake. This study indicates that root traits did not play an important role in tolerance to low P soil in an Andean × Andean cross, contrary to previous results with the same P-efficient Andean parent (G19833) crossed to a Mesoamerican bean genotype.
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spelling CGSpace430732024-05-01T08:17:38Z QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population Cichy, Karen Ann Blair, Matthew W. Galeano Mendoza, CH Snapp, Sieglinde S. Kelly, James D. phaseolus vulgaris quantitative trait loci genetic markers phosphorus mineral deficiencies plant habit roots andean group loci de rasgos cuantitativos marcadores genéticos fósforo deficiencia de minerales hábito de la planta raíces region andina Tolerance to low P soils is a desirable trait in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars grown in acid-weathered soils. Genetic variability in response to P-deficient soils exists in the Andean gene pool. G19833, a low P–tolerant indeterminate Andean landrace, has been evaluated for quantitative trait loci (QTL) and tolerance to low P in combination with Mesoamerican parents. Our goal was to expand our understanding of phenotypic traits and QTL from G19833 expressed in an Andean background. An F5:7 recombinant inbred line (RIL) population developed from two Andean bean genotypes, G19833 and AND696, a determinate line susceptible to low P soils, was examined under low and high soil P levels in replicated field trials. Phosphorus uptake was reduced by 70% and yield by 60% in low P compared to high P treatments. A linkage map was developed with 11 linkage groups and a total length of 1105 cM. Quantitative trait loci for root growth, seed yield, seed P content, and P use efficiency colocalized near the fin gene on linkage group B1. Quantitative trait loci for root growth traits, seed yield, and P uptake colocalized on B11. Quantitative trait loci for root length density (cm cm?3) and root surface area (cm2) did not colocalize with QTL for P uptake. This study indicates that root traits did not play an important role in tolerance to low P soil in an Andean × Andean cross, contrary to previous results with the same P-efficient Andean parent (G19833) crossed to a Mesoamerican bean genotype. 2009-01 2014-09-24T08:41:35Z 2014-09-24T08:41:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43073 en Limited Access Wiley Cichy, KA, Blair, MW, Galeano Mendoza, CH, Snapp, SS, Kelly, JD. QTL Analysis of Root Architecture Traits and Low Phosphorus Tolerance in an Andean Bean Population Crop Sci. 2009. 49:59–68.
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
quantitative trait loci
genetic markers
phosphorus
mineral deficiencies
plant habit
roots
andean group
loci de rasgos cuantitativos
marcadores genéticos
fósforo
deficiencia de minerales
hábito de la planta
raíces
region andina
Cichy, Karen Ann
Blair, Matthew W.
Galeano Mendoza, CH
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
Kelly, James D.
QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
title QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
title_full QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
title_fullStr QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
title_full_unstemmed QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
title_short QTL analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
title_sort qtl analysis of root architecture traits and low phosphorus tolerance in an andean bean population
topic phaseolus vulgaris
quantitative trait loci
genetic markers
phosphorus
mineral deficiencies
plant habit
roots
andean group
loci de rasgos cuantitativos
marcadores genéticos
fósforo
deficiencia de minerales
hábito de la planta
raíces
region andina
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43073
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