Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy

Global food security could be imperilled by the combined pressures from the effects of continually evolving climatic conditions, demographics and other socio-economic factors, the demands of the livestock, bioenergy and fibre industries for food-based substrates, the static or decreasing availabilit...

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Main Authors: Mba, C, Guimarães, Elcio Perpétuo, Guei, GR, Hershey, Clair H., Paganini, M., Pick, B, Ghosh, K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Cambridge University Press 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43072
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author Mba, C
Guimarães, Elcio Perpétuo
Guei, GR
Hershey, Clair H.
Paganini, M.
Pick, B
Ghosh, K.
author_browse Ghosh, K.
Guei, GR
Guimarães, Elcio Perpétuo
Hershey, Clair H.
Mba, C
Paganini, M.
Pick, B
author_facet Mba, C
Guimarães, Elcio Perpétuo
Guei, GR
Hershey, Clair H.
Paganini, M.
Pick, B
Ghosh, K.
author_sort Mba, C
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Global food security could be imperilled by the combined pressures from the effects of continually evolving climatic conditions, demographics and other socio-economic factors, the demands of the livestock, bioenergy and fibre industries for food-based substrates, the static or decreasing availability of natural resources for agriculture and the impracticality of increased use of economically and environmentally costly agricultural inputs. The optimal harnessing of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) in manners that translate their repertoire of hidden potentials into significantly enhanced crop productivities has been severally identified as crucial to achieving the required considerably significant increases in food production. The scope of the problems and the plausible means for addressing them compel the devising of novel and more efficient ways for deploying PGRFA in need-based crop improvement programmes. We posit a continuum approach to the management of PGRFA which links seamlessly the effective conservation and access to PGRFA through their use in developing superior and resilient crop varieties to the provision of their high-quality seeds and planting materials to the growers. To achieve the mainstreaming of this paradigm, we propose the institutionalization of overarching national PGRFA strategies that prescribe result-oriented action plans spanning above three components of the management of PGRFA for a country's priority crops. We also describe the strategy as a means for identifying and assigning responsibilities to critical stakeholders and providing for the governance of all aspects of PGRFA activities over specific time frames. Steps to developing and adopting a national PGRFA strategy are also suggested.
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spelling CGSpace430722024-11-15T08:52:46Z Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy Mba, C Guimarães, Elcio Perpétuo Guei, GR Hershey, Clair H. Paganini, M. Pick, B Ghosh, K. plant genetic resources resource conservation food security plant breeding public research research policies recursos genéticos vegetales conservación de los recursos seguridad alimentaria fitomejoramiento investigación oficial política de investigación Global food security could be imperilled by the combined pressures from the effects of continually evolving climatic conditions, demographics and other socio-economic factors, the demands of the livestock, bioenergy and fibre industries for food-based substrates, the static or decreasing availability of natural resources for agriculture and the impracticality of increased use of economically and environmentally costly agricultural inputs. The optimal harnessing of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture (PGRFA) in manners that translate their repertoire of hidden potentials into significantly enhanced crop productivities has been severally identified as crucial to achieving the required considerably significant increases in food production. The scope of the problems and the plausible means for addressing them compel the devising of novel and more efficient ways for deploying PGRFA in need-based crop improvement programmes. We posit a continuum approach to the management of PGRFA which links seamlessly the effective conservation and access to PGRFA through their use in developing superior and resilient crop varieties to the provision of their high-quality seeds and planting materials to the growers. To achieve the mainstreaming of this paradigm, we propose the institutionalization of overarching national PGRFA strategies that prescribe result-oriented action plans spanning above three components of the management of PGRFA for a country's priority crops. We also describe the strategy as a means for identifying and assigning responsibilities to critical stakeholders and providing for the governance of all aspects of PGRFA activities over specific time frames. Steps to developing and adopting a national PGRFA strategy are also suggested. 2012-04 2014-09-24T08:41:35Z 2014-09-24T08:41:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43072 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Chikelu Mba, Elcio P. Guimaraes, Gouantoueu R. Guei, Clair Hershey, Michela Paganini, Barbara Pick and Kakoli Ghosh (2012). Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy. Plant Genetic Resources, 10, pp 24-37. doi:10.1017/S1479262111000943.
spellingShingle plant genetic resources
resource conservation
food security
plant breeding
public research
research policies
recursos genéticos vegetales
conservación de los recursos
seguridad alimentaria
fitomejoramiento
investigación oficial
política de investigación
Mba, C
Guimarães, Elcio Perpétuo
Guei, GR
Hershey, Clair H.
Paganini, M.
Pick, B
Ghosh, K.
Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
title Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
title_full Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
title_fullStr Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
title_full_unstemmed Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
title_short Mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
title_sort mainstreaming the continuum approach to the management of plant genetic resources for food and agriculture through national strategy
topic plant genetic resources
resource conservation
food security
plant breeding
public research
research policies
recursos genéticos vegetales
conservación de los recursos
seguridad alimentaria
fitomejoramiento
investigación oficial
política de investigación
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/43072
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