Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas

Isolates of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas were categorized into nine races on the basis of their reactions to eight differential cultivars following artificial inoculation. Eight hundred and ninety-three isolates representing 303 disease occurrences w...

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Autores principales: Taylor, JD, Teverson, D.M., Allen, David J., Pastor Corrales, Marcial A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42945
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author Taylor, JD
Teverson, D.M.
Allen, David J.
Pastor Corrales, Marcial A.
author_browse Allen, David J.
Pastor Corrales, Marcial A.
Taylor, JD
Teverson, D.M.
author_facet Taylor, JD
Teverson, D.M.
Allen, David J.
Pastor Corrales, Marcial A.
author_sort Taylor, JD
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Isolates of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas were categorized into nine races on the basis of their reactions to eight differential cultivars following artificial inoculation. Eight hundred and ninety-three isolates representing 303 disease occurrences were initially identified as P.s. pv. phaseolicola by their pathogenicity to bean, cultural and serological characteristics and phage sensitivity. These tests also served to distinguish P.s. pv. phaseolicola from the closely related pathovars P.s. pv. glycinea and P.s. pv. syringae. Detailed race determinations were carried out on 175 selected isolates of p.s. pv. phaseolicola representative of the different geographical regions and hosts in which the pathogen was found and nine races were identified. A number of races (1,2,5,6 and 7) were distributed worldwide with race 6 predominant. Other races were found mainly in Africa; races 3 and 4 in East/Central Africa and races 8 and 9 in Southern Africa. Most isolates were obtained from the major host, Phaseolus vulgaris. Alternative natural hosts included 10 legume species representative of seven different genera (Cajanus cajan, Desmodium sp., Lablab purpureus, Macroptilium atropurpureum, Neonotonia wightii, Phaseolus acutifolius, P. coccineus, P. lunatus, Vigna angularis and V. radiata). Of these, Desmodium sp. constitutes a new host record.
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spelling CGSpace429452024-08-27T10:37:02Z Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas Taylor, JD Teverson, D.M. Allen, David J. Pastor Corrales, Marcial A. phaseolus vulgaris pseudomonas syringae pathogenicity geographical distribution host pathogen relations disease resistance tropical zones patogenicidad distribución geográfica relaciones huesped patógeno resistencia a la enfermedad zona tropical Isolates of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas were categorized into nine races on the basis of their reactions to eight differential cultivars following artificial inoculation. Eight hundred and ninety-three isolates representing 303 disease occurrences were initially identified as P.s. pv. phaseolicola by their pathogenicity to bean, cultural and serological characteristics and phage sensitivity. These tests also served to distinguish P.s. pv. phaseolicola from the closely related pathovars P.s. pv. glycinea and P.s. pv. syringae. Detailed race determinations were carried out on 175 selected isolates of p.s. pv. phaseolicola representative of the different geographical regions and hosts in which the pathogen was found and nine races were identified. A number of races (1,2,5,6 and 7) were distributed worldwide with race 6 predominant. Other races were found mainly in Africa; races 3 and 4 in East/Central Africa and races 8 and 9 in Southern Africa. Most isolates were obtained from the major host, Phaseolus vulgaris. Alternative natural hosts included 10 legume species representative of seven different genera (Cajanus cajan, Desmodium sp., Lablab purpureus, Macroptilium atropurpureum, Neonotonia wightii, Phaseolus acutifolius, P. coccineus, P. lunatus, Vigna angularis and V. radiata). Of these, Desmodium sp. constitutes a new host record. 1996-06 2014-09-24T07:58:48Z 2014-09-24T07:58:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42945 en Limited Access Wiley
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
pseudomonas syringae
pathogenicity
geographical distribution
host pathogen relations
disease resistance
tropical zones
patogenicidad
distribución geográfica
relaciones huesped patógeno
resistencia a la enfermedad
zona tropical
Taylor, JD
Teverson, D.M.
Allen, David J.
Pastor Corrales, Marcial A.
Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas
title Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas
title_full Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas
title_fullStr Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas
title_full_unstemmed Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas
title_short Identification and origin of races of Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola from Africa and other bean growing areas
title_sort identification and origin of races of pseudomonas syringae pv phaseolicola from africa and other bean growing areas
topic phaseolus vulgaris
pseudomonas syringae
pathogenicity
geographical distribution
host pathogen relations
disease resistance
tropical zones
patogenicidad
distribución geográfica
relaciones huesped patógeno
resistencia a la enfermedad
zona tropical
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42945
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