Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers

The intense debate over agricultural biotechnology is at once fascinating, confusing and disappointing. It is complicated by issues of ethical, moral, socio-economic, political, philosophical and scientific import. Its vocal champions exaggerate their claims of biotechnology as saviour of the poor a...

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Main Authors: Kelemu, Segenet, Mahuku, George S., Fregene, Martin A., Pachico, Douglas H., Johnson, Nancy L., Calvert, Lee A., Rao, Idupulapati M., Buruchara, Robin Arani, Amede, Tilahun, Kimani, P.M., Kirkby, Roger A., Kaaria, Susan K., Ampofo, James Kwasi O.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42929
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author Kelemu, Segenet
Mahuku, George S.
Fregene, Martin A.
Pachico, Douglas H.
Johnson, Nancy L.
Calvert, Lee A.
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Buruchara, Robin Arani
Amede, Tilahun
Kimani, P.M.
Kirkby, Roger A.
Kaaria, Susan K.
Ampofo, James Kwasi O.
author_browse Amede, Tilahun
Ampofo, James Kwasi O.
Buruchara, Robin Arani
Calvert, Lee A.
Fregene, Martin A.
Johnson, Nancy L.
Kaaria, Susan K.
Kelemu, Segenet
Kimani, P.M.
Kirkby, Roger A.
Mahuku, George S.
Pachico, Douglas H.
Rao, Idupulapati M.
author_facet Kelemu, Segenet
Mahuku, George S.
Fregene, Martin A.
Pachico, Douglas H.
Johnson, Nancy L.
Calvert, Lee A.
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Buruchara, Robin Arani
Amede, Tilahun
Kimani, P.M.
Kirkby, Roger A.
Kaaria, Susan K.
Ampofo, James Kwasi O.
author_sort Kelemu, Segenet
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The intense debate over agricultural biotechnology is at once fascinating, confusing and disappointing. It is complicated by issues of ethical, moral, socio-economic, political, philosophical and scientific import. Its vocal champions exaggerate their claims of biotechnology as saviour of the poor and hungry, while, equally loudly, its opponents declare it as the doomsday devil of agriculture. Sandwiched between these two camps is the rest of the public, either absorbed or indifferent. Biotechnology issues specific to the African public must include crop and animal productivity, food security, alleviation of poverty and gender equity, and must exclude political considerations. Food and its availability are basic human rights issues—for people without food, everything else is insignificant. Although we should discuss and challenge new technologies and their products, bringing the agricultural biotechnology debate into food aid for Africa where millions are faced with life-or-death situations is irresponsible. Agricultural biotechnology promises the impoverished African a means to improve food security and reduce pressures on the environment, provided the perceived risks associated with the technology are addressed. This paper attempts to harmonize the debate, and to examine the potential benefits and risks that agricultural biotechnology brings to African farmers.
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spelling CGSpace429292025-03-11T12:14:31Z Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers Kelemu, Segenet Mahuku, George S. Fregene, Martin A. Pachico, Douglas H. Johnson, Nancy L. Calvert, Lee A. Rao, Idupulapati M. Buruchara, Robin Arani Amede, Tilahun Kimani, P.M. Kirkby, Roger A. Kaaria, Susan K. Ampofo, James Kwasi O. gender plant biotechnology agriculture food security poverty risk biotecnología vegetal agricultura seguridad alimentaria pobreza riesgo The intense debate over agricultural biotechnology is at once fascinating, confusing and disappointing. It is complicated by issues of ethical, moral, socio-economic, political, philosophical and scientific import. Its vocal champions exaggerate their claims of biotechnology as saviour of the poor and hungry, while, equally loudly, its opponents declare it as the doomsday devil of agriculture. Sandwiched between these two camps is the rest of the public, either absorbed or indifferent. Biotechnology issues specific to the African public must include crop and animal productivity, food security, alleviation of poverty and gender equity, and must exclude political considerations. Food and its availability are basic human rights issues—for people without food, everything else is insignificant. Although we should discuss and challenge new technologies and their products, bringing the agricultural biotechnology debate into food aid for Africa where millions are faced with life-or-death situations is irresponsible. Agricultural biotechnology promises the impoverished African a means to improve food security and reduce pressures on the environment, provided the perceived risks associated with the technology are addressed. This paper attempts to harmonize the debate, and to examine the potential benefits and risks that agricultural biotechnology brings to African farmers. 2003 2014-09-24T07:58:47Z 2014-09-24T07:58:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42929 en Open Access Kelemu, S., Mahuku, G., Fregene, M., Pachino, D., Johnson, N., Calvert, L., Rao, I., Buruchara, R., Amede, T., Kimani, P., Kirkby, R., Kaaria, S., & Ampofo, K. (2003). Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers. African Journal of Biotechnology , 2(11), 394-416.
spellingShingle gender
plant biotechnology
agriculture
food security
poverty
risk
biotecnología vegetal
agricultura
seguridad alimentaria
pobreza
riesgo
Kelemu, Segenet
Mahuku, George S.
Fregene, Martin A.
Pachico, Douglas H.
Johnson, Nancy L.
Calvert, Lee A.
Rao, Idupulapati M.
Buruchara, Robin Arani
Amede, Tilahun
Kimani, P.M.
Kirkby, Roger A.
Kaaria, Susan K.
Ampofo, James Kwasi O.
Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers
title Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers
title_full Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers
title_fullStr Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers
title_full_unstemmed Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers
title_short Harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of African farmers
title_sort harmonizing the agricultural biotechnology debate for the benefit of african farmers
topic gender
plant biotechnology
agriculture
food security
poverty
risk
biotecnología vegetal
agricultura
seguridad alimentaria
pobreza
riesgo
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42929
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