Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava

Dry yield and yield components from 6 multilocational trials of cassava genotypes conducted for 3 years in Nigeria were used to study the nature and magnitude of genotype x environment (G x E) interaction and to determine the optimum resource allocation for cassava yield trials. The effects of envir...

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Main Authors: Dixon, Alfred G.O., Nukenine, EN
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42915
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author Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Nukenine, EN
author_browse Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Nukenine, EN
author_facet Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Nukenine, EN
author_sort Dixon, Alfred G.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Dry yield and yield components from 6 multilocational trials of cassava genotypes conducted for 3 years in Nigeria were used to study the nature and magnitude of genotype x environment (G x E) interaction and to determine the optimum resource allocation for cassava yield trials. The effects of environment, genotype and G x E interaction were highly significant for all yield traits. Variations due to G x E interaction were greater than those due to genotypic differences for all yield traits. Genotype x location x year interactions contributed most to the G x E interaction for all the yield traits. Therefore, to facilitate selection, zonation of cassava growing agroecologies into homogenous ecosystems using multivariate statistical approach should be done to minimise the influence of the G x E interaction. Testing at 3-5 locations for 2-3 years with 3-4 replications per location is the optimum combination that will not jeopardise precision in cassava yield trials.
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spelling CGSpace429152023-02-15T06:51:38Z Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava Dixon, Alfred G.O. Nukenine, EN manihot esculenta genotypes yield factors genotipos factores de rendimiento Dry yield and yield components from 6 multilocational trials of cassava genotypes conducted for 3 years in Nigeria were used to study the nature and magnitude of genotype x environment (G x E) interaction and to determine the optimum resource allocation for cassava yield trials. The effects of environment, genotype and G x E interaction were highly significant for all yield traits. Variations due to G x E interaction were greater than those due to genotypic differences for all yield traits. Genotype x location x year interactions contributed most to the G x E interaction for all the yield traits. Therefore, to facilitate selection, zonation of cassava growing agroecologies into homogenous ecosystems using multivariate statistical approach should be done to minimise the influence of the G x E interaction. Testing at 3-5 locations for 2-3 years with 3-4 replications per location is the optimum combination that will not jeopardise precision in cassava yield trials. 1998 2014-09-24T07:58:46Z 2014-09-24T07:58:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42915 en Open Access
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
genotypes
yield factors
genotipos
factores de rendimiento
Dixon, Alfred G.O.
Nukenine, EN
Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
title Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
title_full Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
title_fullStr Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
title_full_unstemmed Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
title_short Genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
title_sort genotype x environment interaction and optimum resource allocation for yield and yield components of cassava
topic manihot esculenta
genotypes
yield factors
genotipos
factores de rendimiento
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42915
work_keys_str_mv AT dixonalfredgo genotypexenvironmentinteractionandoptimumresourceallocationforyieldandyieldcomponentsofcassava
AT nukenineen genotypexenvironmentinteractionandoptimumresourceallocationforyieldandyieldcomponentsofcassava