Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador

We examine the geographic dimensions of food consumption in Ecuador, which has one of the highest rates of chronic infant undernutrition in Latin America. We use statistical and spatial analyses to examine the distribution of food consumption and food poverty and to test and generate hypotheses of f...

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Autores principales: Farrow, Andrew, Larrea, C, Hyman, Glenn G., Lema, G
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42842
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author Farrow, Andrew
Larrea, C
Hyman, Glenn G.
Lema, G
author_browse Farrow, Andrew
Hyman, Glenn G.
Larrea, C
Lema, G
author_facet Farrow, Andrew
Larrea, C
Hyman, Glenn G.
Lema, G
author_sort Farrow, Andrew
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We examine the geographic dimensions of food consumption in Ecuador, which has one of the highest rates of chronic infant undernutrition in Latin America. We use statistical and spatial analyses to examine the distribution of food consumption and food poverty and to test and generate hypotheses of food poverty estimates at the district level. Results show that the food poor are concentrated in certain locations with a significant cluster identified in the central Andean region. Geographically weighted regression shows that the processes underlying food poverty in Ecuador are also spatially variable. While our results lend support for nationwide land tenure reforms, in the central Andes these must take into account productivity constraints and communal ownership. Improvements in transport infrastructure will likely decrease levels of food poverty country-wide but could be most beneficial in the extreme south and in the province of Esmeraldas. Investment in rural enterprise development should be encouraged in all regions.
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spelling CGSpace428422023-02-15T05:12:07Z Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador Farrow, Andrew Larrea, C Hyman, Glenn G. Lema, G diet poverty food security productivity ethnic groups economic indicators geographical information systems pobreza seguridad alimentaria productividad grupos étnicos indicadores económicos sistemas de información geográfica We examine the geographic dimensions of food consumption in Ecuador, which has one of the highest rates of chronic infant undernutrition in Latin America. We use statistical and spatial analyses to examine the distribution of food consumption and food poverty and to test and generate hypotheses of food poverty estimates at the district level. Results show that the food poor are concentrated in certain locations with a significant cluster identified in the central Andean region. Geographically weighted regression shows that the processes underlying food poverty in Ecuador are also spatially variable. While our results lend support for nationwide land tenure reforms, in the central Andes these must take into account productivity constraints and communal ownership. Improvements in transport infrastructure will likely decrease levels of food poverty country-wide but could be most beneficial in the extreme south and in the province of Esmeraldas. Investment in rural enterprise development should be encouraged in all regions. 2005 2014-09-24T07:58:39Z 2014-09-24T07:58:39Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42842 en Open Access
spellingShingle diet
poverty
food security
productivity
ethnic groups
economic indicators
geographical information systems
pobreza
seguridad alimentaria
productividad
grupos étnicos
indicadores económicos
sistemas de información geográfica
Farrow, Andrew
Larrea, C
Hyman, Glenn G.
Lema, G
Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador
title Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador
title_full Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador
title_fullStr Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador
title_short Exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in Ecuador
title_sort exploring the spatial variation of food poverty in ecuador
topic diet
poverty
food security
productivity
ethnic groups
economic indicators
geographical information systems
pobreza
seguridad alimentaria
productividad
grupos étnicos
indicadores económicos
sistemas de información geográfica
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42842
work_keys_str_mv AT farrowandrew exploringthespatialvariationoffoodpovertyinecuador
AT larreac exploringthespatialvariationoffoodpovertyinecuador
AT hymanglenng exploringthespatialvariationoffoodpovertyinecuador
AT lemag exploringthespatialvariationoffoodpovertyinecuador