Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots

Cassava roots are the most important commercial product from this crop. Roots have two major components: the starchy parenchyma and the peel with higher amount of fibre and cyanogenic glucosides. In this study, a sample of 64 clones grown in replicated trials in five locations were evaluated for pee...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pérez, J.C., Lenis Calderon, Jorge Iván, Calle, F., Morante, N, Sánchez, T., Debouck, Daniel G., Ceballos, H.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42498
_version_ 1855538799485911040
author Pérez, J.C.
Lenis Calderon, Jorge Iván
Calle, F.
Morante, N
Sánchez, T.
Debouck, Daniel G.
Ceballos, H.
author_browse Calle, F.
Ceballos, H.
Debouck, Daniel G.
Lenis Calderon, Jorge Iván
Morante, N
Pérez, J.C.
Sánchez, T.
author_facet Pérez, J.C.
Lenis Calderon, Jorge Iván
Calle, F.
Morante, N
Sánchez, T.
Debouck, Daniel G.
Ceballos, H.
author_sort Pérez, J.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cassava roots are the most important commercial product from this crop. Roots have two major components: the starchy parenchyma and the peel with higher amount of fibre and cyanogenic glucosides. In this study, a sample of 64 clones grown in replicated trials in five locations were evaluated for peel thickness (PT) that ranged from 1.48 to 2.55 mm. Roots from a sample of 33 of these clones were further analysed for the amount of extractable starch. Broad sense heritability for PT was high (0.93) compared with that for yield (0.63). The values obtained demonstrate that there is a very strong genetic component in the expression of PT. Extractable starch depended heavily on dry matter content but also on PT. In an additional evaluation, 1448 accessions from the germplasm collection were evaluated for PT and showed a wide range of variation (from 0.79 to 5.14 mm).
format Journal Article
id CGSpace42498
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace424982024-08-27T10:37:05Z Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots Pérez, J.C. Lenis Calderon, Jorge Iván Calle, F. Morante, N Sánchez, T. Debouck, Daniel G. Ceballos, H. manihot esculenta genotypes starch amylose genetic variation plant breeding roots genotipos almidón amilasas variación genética fitomejoramiento raíces Cassava roots are the most important commercial product from this crop. Roots have two major components: the starchy parenchyma and the peel with higher amount of fibre and cyanogenic glucosides. In this study, a sample of 64 clones grown in replicated trials in five locations were evaluated for peel thickness (PT) that ranged from 1.48 to 2.55 mm. Roots from a sample of 33 of these clones were further analysed for the amount of extractable starch. Broad sense heritability for PT was high (0.93) compared with that for yield (0.63). The values obtained demonstrate that there is a very strong genetic component in the expression of PT. Extractable starch depended heavily on dry matter content but also on PT. In an additional evaluation, 1448 accessions from the germplasm collection were evaluated for PT and showed a wide range of variation (from 0.79 to 5.14 mm). 2011-12 2014-09-24T07:58:04Z 2014-09-24T07:58:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42498 en Limited Access Wiley Pérez, . J. C., Lenis, . J. I., Calle, F., Morante, N., Sánchez, T., Debouck, D. and Ceballos, H. (2011), Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractable starch from cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) roots. Plant Breeding, 130: 688–693. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0523.2011.01873.x
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
genotypes
starch
amylose
genetic variation
plant breeding
roots
genotipos
almidón
amilasas
variación genética
fitomejoramiento
raíces
Pérez, J.C.
Lenis Calderon, Jorge Iván
Calle, F.
Morante, N
Sánchez, T.
Debouck, Daniel G.
Ceballos, H.
Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots
title Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots
title_full Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots
title_fullStr Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots
title_full_unstemmed Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots
title_short Genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava (manihot esculenta Crantz) roots
title_sort genetic variability of root peel thickness and its influence in extractacle starch from cassava manihot esculenta crantz roots
topic manihot esculenta
genotypes
starch
amylose
genetic variation
plant breeding
roots
genotipos
almidón
amilasas
variación genética
fitomejoramiento
raíces
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/42498
work_keys_str_mv AT perezjc geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots
AT leniscalderonjorgeivan geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots
AT callef geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots
AT moranten geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots
AT sanchezt geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots
AT debouckdanielg geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots
AT ceballosh geneticvariabilityofrootpeelthicknessanditsinfluenceinextractaclestarchfromcassavamanihotesculentacrantzroots