Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective

The paper contributes to an understanding of the determinants of food security with a bias on the link between gender of household head and food security using detailed farm household and plot level survey data from 30 divisions in rural Kenya. Both parametric and non-parametric econometric techniqu...

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Autores principales: Kassie, Menale, Ndiritu SW, Shiferaw, Bekele
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41970
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author Kassie, Menale
Ndiritu SW
Shiferaw, Bekele
author_browse Kassie, Menale
Ndiritu SW
Shiferaw, Bekele
author_facet Kassie, Menale
Ndiritu SW
Shiferaw, Bekele
author_sort Kassie, Menale
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The paper contributes to an understanding of the determinants of food security with a bias on the link between gender of household head and food security using detailed farm household and plot level survey data from 30 divisions in rural Kenya. Both parametric and non-parametric econometric techniques are used to ensure robustness of the results from the econometric analyses. Since the assumption of pooled regression is rejected, we run separate food security regressions at plot level both for Male Headed Households (MHHs) and Female Headed Households (FHHs). Both descriptive and econometrics results shows that FHHs in general are more likely to be food insecure compared to their male counterparts. The analysis further reveals that Female Headed Households food security increases with quality of extension workers; land quality, farm size while distance to the market reduces the probability of food security. For the quality of extension staff, policy makers should focus on improving the skill of extension staff for efficient and effective dissemination of technologies and other important information that has impact on food security. Since area expansion is infeasible due to land scarcity in Kenya, policy makers focusing on land augmenting practices can help farm households to escape food insecurity.
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spelling CGSpace419702023-02-15T13:17:10Z Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective Kassie, Menale Ndiritu SW Shiferaw, Bekele agriculture climate food security household food security gender The paper contributes to an understanding of the determinants of food security with a bias on the link between gender of household head and food security using detailed farm household and plot level survey data from 30 divisions in rural Kenya. Both parametric and non-parametric econometric techniques are used to ensure robustness of the results from the econometric analyses. Since the assumption of pooled regression is rejected, we run separate food security regressions at plot level both for Male Headed Households (MHHs) and Female Headed Households (FHHs). Both descriptive and econometrics results shows that FHHs in general are more likely to be food insecure compared to their male counterparts. The analysis further reveals that Female Headed Households food security increases with quality of extension workers; land quality, farm size while distance to the market reduces the probability of food security. For the quality of extension staff, policy makers should focus on improving the skill of extension staff for efficient and effective dissemination of technologies and other important information that has impact on food security. Since area expansion is infeasible due to land scarcity in Kenya, policy makers focusing on land augmenting practices can help farm households to escape food insecurity. 2012 2014-08-15T12:13:13Z 2014-08-15T12:13:13Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41970 en Open Access Kassie M, Ndiritu SW, Shiferaw B. 2012. Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective. Contributed Paper prepared for presentation at the 86th Annual Conference of the Agricultural Economics Society, University of Warwick, United Kingdom 16 - 18 April 2012
spellingShingle agriculture
climate
food security
household food security
gender
Kassie, Menale
Ndiritu SW
Shiferaw, Bekele
Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective
title Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective
title_full Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective
title_fullStr Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective
title_short Determinants of Food Security in Kenya, a Gender Perspective
title_sort determinants of food security in kenya a gender perspective
topic agriculture
climate
food security
household food security
gender
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41970
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AT ndiritusw determinantsoffoodsecurityinkenyaagenderperspective
AT shiferawbekele determinantsoffoodsecurityinkenyaagenderperspective