Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?

India's water sector is crying for institutional and policy reforms. Its public irrigation systems are performing far below par. As a direct consequence, farmers are turning to groundwater for their irrigation needs. Booming groundwater irrigation has become the mainstay of Indian farming but it has...

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Autores principales: Shah, Tushaar, Giordano, Mark, Wang, Jinxia
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2004
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41134
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author Shah, Tushaar
Giordano, Mark
Wang, Jinxia
author_browse Giordano, Mark
Shah, Tushaar
Wang, Jinxia
author_facet Shah, Tushaar
Giordano, Mark
Wang, Jinxia
author_sort Shah, Tushaar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description India's water sector is crying for institutional and policy reforms. Its public irrigation systems are performing far below par. As a direct consequence, farmers are turning to groundwater for their irrigation needs. Booming groundwater irrigation has become the mainstay of Indian farming but it has also all but wrecked the country's power economy because of perverse policies of pricing of electricity for agriculture. Yet, there is no firm strategy of dealing with these and other challenges. Other south Asian countries are in much the same boat. Based on two spells of fieldwork in six provinces of north China, this article shows that, facing much the same problems as its south Asian neighbours, China is responding differently to its water problems. This is by no means a suggestion that the approaches China is trying out would work in India - or even in China itself. However, by including China's experience in its discussions, Indian policy-makers will clearly have a wider repertoire of institutional alternatives with which to experiment.
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spelling CGSpace411342023-06-13T05:52:46Z Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India? Shah, Tushaar Giordano, Mark Wang, Jinxia irrigation programs irrigation management energy costs tube wells water rates farmers groundwater irrigation groundwater depletion bureaucracy institutional development India's water sector is crying for institutional and policy reforms. Its public irrigation systems are performing far below par. As a direct consequence, farmers are turning to groundwater for their irrigation needs. Booming groundwater irrigation has become the mainstay of Indian farming but it has also all but wrecked the country's power economy because of perverse policies of pricing of electricity for agriculture. Yet, there is no firm strategy of dealing with these and other challenges. Other south Asian countries are in much the same boat. Based on two spells of fieldwork in six provinces of north China, this article shows that, facing much the same problems as its south Asian neighbours, China is responding differently to its water problems. This is by no means a suggestion that the approaches China is trying out would work in India - or even in China itself. However, by including China's experience in its discussions, Indian policy-makers will clearly have a wider repertoire of institutional alternatives with which to experiment. 2004 2014-06-13T14:57:27Z 2014-06-13T14:57:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41134 en Limited Access Shah, Tushaar; Giordano, Mark; Wang, Jinxia. 2004. Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India? Economic and Political Weekly, 39(31):3452-3461.
spellingShingle irrigation programs
irrigation management
energy
costs
tube wells
water rates
farmers
groundwater irrigation
groundwater depletion
bureaucracy
institutional development
Shah, Tushaar
Giordano, Mark
Wang, Jinxia
Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?
title Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?
title_full Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?
title_fullStr Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?
title_full_unstemmed Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?
title_short Irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy: What is China doing differently from India?
title_sort irrigation institutions in a dynamic economy what is china doing differently from india
topic irrigation programs
irrigation management
energy
costs
tube wells
water rates
farmers
groundwater irrigation
groundwater depletion
bureaucracy
institutional development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/41134
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AT giordanomark irrigationinstitutionsinadynamiceconomywhatischinadoingdifferentlyfromindia
AT wangjinxia irrigationinstitutionsinadynamiceconomywhatischinadoingdifferentlyfromindia