Wake up to realities of river basin closure

As societies develop, river basin water resources are increasingly controlled, diverted and consumed for agricultural, domestic and industrial purposes, hence reducing the ability to meet the growing demands from various sectors and interests. Basins are closed when additional water commitments for...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Falkenmark, M., David, S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40709
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author Falkenmark, M.
David, S.
author_browse David, S.
Falkenmark, M.
author_facet Falkenmark, M.
David, S.
author_sort Falkenmark, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description As societies develop, river basin water resources are increasingly controlled, diverted and consumed for agricultural, domestic and industrial purposes, hence reducing the ability to meet the growing demands from various sectors and interests. Basins are closed when additional water commitments for domestic, industrial, agricultural or environmental uses cannot be met during all or part of a year. Basin closure is already prevalent in the world today, with 1.4 billion people living in areas that have to deal with the situation. Societies may adapt to this in various ways, with reallocation of water, demand management or interbasin transfers as the primary means of dealing with the problem. However, 'quick-fix' measures such as further groundwater or surface water exploitation or ill-planned water appropriation that unfairly reallocates water from one user are common. Symptoms of poorly managed closed basins include groundwater overdraft, limited or no environmental flows, pollution and inequitable allocation of water. Thus, a pertinent question is whether there will be a hard or soft landing in closed basins?will the resource base fail to meet basic requirements causing undue hardship, or can societies adapt to achieving a soft landing. Surprisingly, limited attention has been given today to this urgent water situation.
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spelling CGSpace407092023-06-12T21:22:15Z Wake up to realities of river basin closure Falkenmark, M. David, S. river basin management water stress water shortage water demand water transfer water allocation water conservation As societies develop, river basin water resources are increasingly controlled, diverted and consumed for agricultural, domestic and industrial purposes, hence reducing the ability to meet the growing demands from various sectors and interests. Basins are closed when additional water commitments for domestic, industrial, agricultural or environmental uses cannot be met during all or part of a year. Basin closure is already prevalent in the world today, with 1.4 billion people living in areas that have to deal with the situation. Societies may adapt to this in various ways, with reallocation of water, demand management or interbasin transfers as the primary means of dealing with the problem. However, 'quick-fix' measures such as further groundwater or surface water exploitation or ill-planned water appropriation that unfairly reallocates water from one user are common. Symptoms of poorly managed closed basins include groundwater overdraft, limited or no environmental flows, pollution and inequitable allocation of water. Thus, a pertinent question is whether there will be a hard or soft landing in closed basins?will the resource base fail to meet basic requirements causing undue hardship, or can societies adapt to achieving a soft landing. Surprisingly, limited attention has been given today to this urgent water situation. 2008 2014-06-13T14:48:14Z 2014-06-13T14:48:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40709 en Limited Access Falkenmark, M.; Molden, David. 2008. Wake up to realities of river basin closure. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 24(2): 201?215.
spellingShingle river basin management
water stress
water shortage
water demand
water transfer
water allocation
water conservation
Falkenmark, M.
David, S.
Wake up to realities of river basin closure
title Wake up to realities of river basin closure
title_full Wake up to realities of river basin closure
title_fullStr Wake up to realities of river basin closure
title_full_unstemmed Wake up to realities of river basin closure
title_short Wake up to realities of river basin closure
title_sort wake up to realities of river basin closure
topic river basin management
water stress
water shortage
water demand
water transfer
water allocation
water conservation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40709
work_keys_str_mv AT falkenmarkm wakeuptorealitiesofriverbasinclosure
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