Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia

Daily runoff from 27 plots (5 m ? 2 m) recorded during two rainy seasons in the Tigray highlands (Ethiopia) were analysed together with daily rainfall to calculate runoff curve numbers for hillslopes covered by semi-natural vegetation in varying stages of vegetation restoration. Curve number model p...

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Main Authors: Descheemaeker, Katrien K., Poesen, J., Borselli, L., Nyssen, Jan, Raes, Dirk, Haile, M., Muys, B., Deckers, J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40704
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author Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Poesen, J.
Borselli, L.
Nyssen, Jan
Raes, Dirk
Haile, M.
Muys, B.
Deckers, J.
author_browse Borselli, L.
Deckers, J.
Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Haile, M.
Muys, B.
Nyssen, Jan
Poesen, J.
Raes, Dirk
author_facet Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Poesen, J.
Borselli, L.
Nyssen, Jan
Raes, Dirk
Haile, M.
Muys, B.
Deckers, J.
author_sort Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Daily runoff from 27 plots (5 m ? 2 m) recorded during two rainy seasons in the Tigray highlands (Ethiopia) were analysed together with daily rainfall to calculate runoff curve numbers for hillslopes covered by semi-natural vegetation in varying stages of vegetation restoration. Curve number model parameters were derived using a least squares fitting procedure on the collected rainfall-runoff datasets. Curve numbers varied from 29 to 97. Land use type was an important explanatory factor for the variation in curve numbers, whereas hydrologic soil group was not. Curve numbers were negatively correlated with vegetation cover. Taking into account antecedent soil moisture conditions did not improve runoff prediction using the curve number method. As runoff prediction was less accurate in areas with low curve numbers, two separate regression functions relating curve numbers with vegetation cover were proposed for different land use types.
format Journal Article
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
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spelling CGSpace407042024-03-06T10:16:43Z Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia Descheemaeker, Katrien K. Poesen, J. Borselli, L. Nyssen, Jan Raes, Dirk Haile, M. Muys, B. Deckers, J. hydrology soil conservation water conservation rangelands highlands vegetation eucalyptus rainfall-runoff relationships Daily runoff from 27 plots (5 m ? 2 m) recorded during two rainy seasons in the Tigray highlands (Ethiopia) were analysed together with daily rainfall to calculate runoff curve numbers for hillslopes covered by semi-natural vegetation in varying stages of vegetation restoration. Curve number model parameters were derived using a least squares fitting procedure on the collected rainfall-runoff datasets. Curve numbers varied from 29 to 97. Land use type was an important explanatory factor for the variation in curve numbers, whereas hydrologic soil group was not. Curve numbers were negatively correlated with vegetation cover. Taking into account antecedent soil moisture conditions did not improve runoff prediction using the curve number method. As runoff prediction was less accurate in areas with low curve numbers, two separate regression functions relating curve numbers with vegetation cover were proposed for different land use types. 2008 2014-06-13T14:48:14Z 2014-06-13T14:48:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40704 en Limited Access Descheemaeker, Katrien; Poesen, J.; Borselli, L.; Nyssen, J.; Raes, D.; Haile, M.; Muys, B.; Deckers, J. 2008. Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia. Hydrological Processes, 22:4097-4105.
spellingShingle hydrology
soil conservation
water conservation
rangelands
highlands
vegetation
eucalyptus
rainfall-runoff relationships
Descheemaeker, Katrien K.
Poesen, J.
Borselli, L.
Nyssen, Jan
Raes, Dirk
Haile, M.
Muys, B.
Deckers, J.
Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia
title Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia
title_full Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia
title_short Runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi-arid tropical highlands, northern Ethiopia
title_sort runoff curve numbers for steep hillslopes with natural vegetation in semi arid tropical highlands northern ethiopia
topic hydrology
soil conservation
water conservation
rangelands
highlands
vegetation
eucalyptus
rainfall-runoff relationships
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40704
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