Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India

The Government of India's National River-Linking Plan (NRLP) aims to alleviate emerging water scarcity problems by transferring water from well endowed to more deficient areas. This study evaluated the plausible future scenarios of water availability and use under conditions of various cropping patt...

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Main Authors: Bharati, Luna, Smakhtin, Vladimir U., Anand, B.K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: IWA Publishing 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40580
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author Bharati, Luna
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Anand, B.K.
author_browse Anand, B.K.
Bharati, Luna
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
author_facet Bharati, Luna
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Anand, B.K.
author_sort Bharati, Luna
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Government of India's National River-Linking Plan (NRLP) aims to alleviate emerging water scarcity problems by transferring water from well endowed to more deficient areas. This study evaluated the plausible future scenarios of water availability and use under conditions of various cropping patterns, and with the explicit inclusion (for the first time) of environmental water requirements for one of the links of the NRLP: from the Godavari River at Polavaram to the Krishna River at Vijayawada?the 'Polavaram Project'. The scenarios were evaluated using the WEAP (Water Evaluation and Planning) model. The study generates information for use in managing emerging trade-offs. The importance of explicit accounting for monthly variability in description of water supply and demand, in the monsoon-driven climate conditions of the region, is advocated. Such detailed scenario simulations and inclusion of previously unaccounted for factors/uses can help to create awareness of potential future problems, inform water management practices and suggest management alternatives. Results show that the proposed water storage and transfer will reduce water deficit within the project command area and significantly reduce dry slow river flow into the Lower Godavari Delta.
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spelling CGSpace405802025-06-17T08:24:24Z Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India Bharati, Luna Smakhtin, Vladimir U. Anand, B.K. water scarcity water demand irrigation water river basin management water transfer reservoirs canals tanks groundwater crop management rice models The Government of India's National River-Linking Plan (NRLP) aims to alleviate emerging water scarcity problems by transferring water from well endowed to more deficient areas. This study evaluated the plausible future scenarios of water availability and use under conditions of various cropping patterns, and with the explicit inclusion (for the first time) of environmental water requirements for one of the links of the NRLP: from the Godavari River at Polavaram to the Krishna River at Vijayawada?the 'Polavaram Project'. The scenarios were evaluated using the WEAP (Water Evaluation and Planning) model. The study generates information for use in managing emerging trade-offs. The importance of explicit accounting for monthly variability in description of water supply and demand, in the monsoon-driven climate conditions of the region, is advocated. Such detailed scenario simulations and inclusion of previously unaccounted for factors/uses can help to create awareness of potential future problems, inform water management practices and suggest management alternatives. Results show that the proposed water storage and transfer will reduce water deficit within the project command area and significantly reduce dry slow river flow into the Lower Godavari Delta. 2009-03-01 2014-06-13T14:47:57Z 2014-06-13T14:47:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40580 en Limited Access IWA Publishing Bharati, Luna; Smakhtin, Vladimir; Anand, B. K. 2009. Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari?Krishna inter-basin transfer, India. Water Policy, 11(Supplement 1):140-153. doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2009.109
spellingShingle water scarcity
water demand
irrigation water
river basin management
water transfer
reservoirs
canals
tanks
groundwater
crop management
rice
models
Bharati, Luna
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Anand, B.K.
Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India
title Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India
title_full Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India
title_fullStr Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India
title_full_unstemmed Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India
title_short Modeling water supply and demand scenarios: the Godavari-Krishna inter-basin transfer, India
title_sort modeling water supply and demand scenarios the godavari krishna inter basin transfer india
topic water scarcity
water demand
irrigation water
river basin management
water transfer
reservoirs
canals
tanks
groundwater
crop management
rice
models
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40580
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