River basin closure: processes, implications and responses

Increasing water withdrawals for urban, industrial, and agricultural use have profoundly altered the hydrology of many major rivers worldwide. Coupled with degradation of water quality, low flows have induced severe environmental degradation and water has been rendered unusable by downstream users....

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Main Authors: Molle, Francois, Wester, P., Hirsch, P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40524
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author Molle, Francois
Wester, P.
Hirsch, P.
author_browse Hirsch, P.
Molle, Francois
Wester, P.
author_facet Molle, Francois
Wester, P.
Hirsch, P.
author_sort Molle, Francois
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Increasing water withdrawals for urban, industrial, and agricultural use have profoundly altered the hydrology of many major rivers worldwide. Coupled with degradation of water quality, low flows have induced severe environmental degradation and water has been rendered unusable by downstream users. When supply of water falls short of commitments to fulfil demand in terms of water quality and quantity within the basin and at the river mouth, for part or all of the year, basins are said to be closing. Basin closure is an anthropogenic process and manifested at societal as well as ecosystem levels, and both its causes and consequences are analyzed. Implications in terms of increased interconnectedness between categories of users and between societal processes and ecosystems in different parts of river basins are emphasized. Finally, several possible responses to the challenges posed by the overexploitation of water resources are reviewed.
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spelling CGSpace405242025-06-17T08:23:12Z River basin closure: processes, implications and responses Molle, Francois Wester, P. Hirsch, P. river basin management water management water resources development water allocation water rights water use ecosystems social aspects environmental effects hydrology governance cost benefit analysis Increasing water withdrawals for urban, industrial, and agricultural use have profoundly altered the hydrology of many major rivers worldwide. Coupled with degradation of water quality, low flows have induced severe environmental degradation and water has been rendered unusable by downstream users. When supply of water falls short of commitments to fulfil demand in terms of water quality and quantity within the basin and at the river mouth, for part or all of the year, basins are said to be closing. Basin closure is an anthropogenic process and manifested at societal as well as ecosystem levels, and both its causes and consequences are analyzed. Implications in terms of increased interconnectedness between categories of users and between societal processes and ecosystems in different parts of river basins are emphasized. Finally, several possible responses to the challenges posed by the overexploitation of water resources are reviewed. 2010-04 2014-06-13T14:47:50Z 2014-06-13T14:47:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40524 en Limited Access Elsevier Molle, Francois; Wester, P.; Hirsch, P. 2010. River basin closure: processes, implications and responses. Agricultural Water Management, 97(4):569-577. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2009.01.004
spellingShingle river basin management
water management
water resources development
water allocation
water rights
water use
ecosystems
social aspects
environmental effects
hydrology
governance
cost benefit analysis
Molle, Francois
Wester, P.
Hirsch, P.
River basin closure: processes, implications and responses
title River basin closure: processes, implications and responses
title_full River basin closure: processes, implications and responses
title_fullStr River basin closure: processes, implications and responses
title_full_unstemmed River basin closure: processes, implications and responses
title_short River basin closure: processes, implications and responses
title_sort river basin closure processes implications and responses
topic river basin management
water management
water resources development
water allocation
water rights
water use
ecosystems
social aspects
environmental effects
hydrology
governance
cost benefit analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40524
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