Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan

The division of Central Asia into several independent states, and the transition from the centrally planned economy to a market economy in the majority of those states, affected all sectors and all social levels in the region. One such example is irrigation. Centrally planned and financed from Mosco...

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Autores principales: Gunchinmaa, Tumur, Hamdamova, D., van Koppen, Barbara
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40427
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author Gunchinmaa, Tumur
Hamdamova, D.
van Koppen, Barbara
author_browse Gunchinmaa, Tumur
Hamdamova, D.
van Koppen, Barbara
author_facet Gunchinmaa, Tumur
Hamdamova, D.
van Koppen, Barbara
author_sort Gunchinmaa, Tumur
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The division of Central Asia into several independent states, and the transition from the centrally planned economy to a market economy in the majority of those states, affected all sectors and all social levels in the region. One such example is irrigation. Centrally planned and financed from Moscow, on-farm irrigation systems were managed by collective farms. The process of decentralization through the dismantling of collective farms led to a restructuring of services and infrastructure throughout Central Asia. Water users associations (WUAs) have been established to transfer on-farm irrigation management to farmers throughout the region, including Uzbekistan. Many women in Uzbekistan actively participate in farming activities, so their role in the on-farm irrigation restructuring process is important. Yet, the findings from this study suggest that participation of women is very limited in WUAs as very few women are registered as land owners. Because of high levels of migration by men to other countries, farm activities are mostly carried out by women. Despite this, womens decision-making power within their farms is limited.
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spelling CGSpace404272025-06-17T08:24:10Z Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan Gunchinmaa, Tumur Hamdamova, D. van Koppen, Barbara gender women's participation agriculture irrigated farming irrigation management institutions case studies river basins water users associations economic aspects The division of Central Asia into several independent states, and the transition from the centrally planned economy to a market economy in the majority of those states, affected all sectors and all social levels in the region. One such example is irrigation. Centrally planned and financed from Moscow, on-farm irrigation systems were managed by collective farms. The process of decentralization through the dismantling of collective farms led to a restructuring of services and infrastructure throughout Central Asia. Water users associations (WUAs) have been established to transfer on-farm irrigation management to farmers throughout the region, including Uzbekistan. Many women in Uzbekistan actively participate in farming activities, so their role in the on-farm irrigation restructuring process is important. Yet, the findings from this study suggest that participation of women is very limited in WUAs as very few women are registered as land owners. Because of high levels of migration by men to other countries, farm activities are mostly carried out by women. Despite this, womens decision-making power within their farms is limited. 2011-01 2014-06-13T14:47:39Z 2014-06-13T14:47:39Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40427 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Gunchinmaa, T.; Hamdamova, D.; van Koppen, Barbara. 2011. Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan. Gender, Technology and Development, 15(2):201-222. doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/097185241101500202
spellingShingle gender
women's participation
agriculture
irrigated farming
irrigation management
institutions
case studies
river basins
water users associations
economic aspects
Gunchinmaa, Tumur
Hamdamova, D.
van Koppen, Barbara
Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan
title Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan
title_full Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan
title_fullStr Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan
title_full_unstemmed Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan
title_short Gender in irrigated farming: a case study in the Zerafshan River Basin, Uzbekistan
title_sort gender in irrigated farming a case study in the zerafshan river basin uzbekistan
topic gender
women's participation
agriculture
irrigated farming
irrigation management
institutions
case studies
river basins
water users associations
economic aspects
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40427
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AT hamdamovad genderinirrigatedfarmingacasestudyinthezerafshanriverbasinuzbekistan
AT vankoppenbarbara genderinirrigatedfarmingacasestudyinthezerafshanriverbasinuzbekistan