Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa

Purpose - This paper seeks to investigate the individual-level determinants of self-declared social tolerance towards six groups/practices in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): tolerance to linguistic differences, racial distinction, religious dissimilarity, homosexuality, acquired immuno deficiency syndrome...

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Autores principales: Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F., Zikhali, Precious
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Emerald Publishing Limited 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40409
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author Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F.
Zikhali, Precious
author_browse Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F.
Zikhali, Precious
author_facet Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F.
Zikhali, Precious
author_sort Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Purpose - This paper seeks to investigate the individual-level determinants of self-declared social tolerance towards six groups/practices in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): tolerance to linguistic differences, racial distinction, religious dissimilarity, homosexuality, acquired immuno deficiency syndrome (AIDS) victims and immigrants. Design/methodology/approach - Using individual-level data from the 2005 World Values Survey, the paper simultaneously estimates multivariate probit models for all six dimensions of social tolerance. Findings - Apart from the strong interdependency among all social tolerance indicators, the analysis reveals that individual attributes affect tolerance towards the six groups differently. For instance, education enhances social tolerance for all groups except homosexuals while access to media increase tolerance for people living with AIDS. Research/limitations/implications - Effective social tolerance policies can be enhanced through joint targeting of the indicators considered. Moreover, tolerance-enhancing policies generally benefit from improved access to education while improved access to media could increase tolerance for AIDS victims. Originality/value - The originality of the analysis lies in the joint analysis or determination of a wider spectrum of social tolerance indicators. This paper can help to inform policies that are aimed at reducing SSA's recurrent inter- and intra-group conflicts attributed primarily to the region's high levels of ethnic and cultural fragmentation.
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spelling CGSpace404092025-12-08T10:29:22Z Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F. Zikhali, Precious social problems tolerance economic growth statistics public health aids policy multivariate analysis Purpose - This paper seeks to investigate the individual-level determinants of self-declared social tolerance towards six groups/practices in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): tolerance to linguistic differences, racial distinction, religious dissimilarity, homosexuality, acquired immuno deficiency syndrome (AIDS) victims and immigrants. Design/methodology/approach - Using individual-level data from the 2005 World Values Survey, the paper simultaneously estimates multivariate probit models for all six dimensions of social tolerance. Findings - Apart from the strong interdependency among all social tolerance indicators, the analysis reveals that individual attributes affect tolerance towards the six groups differently. For instance, education enhances social tolerance for all groups except homosexuals while access to media increase tolerance for people living with AIDS. Research/limitations/implications - Effective social tolerance policies can be enhanced through joint targeting of the indicators considered. Moreover, tolerance-enhancing policies generally benefit from improved access to education while improved access to media could increase tolerance for AIDS victims. Originality/value - The originality of the analysis lies in the joint analysis or determination of a wider spectrum of social tolerance indicators. This paper can help to inform policies that are aimed at reducing SSA's recurrent inter- and intra-group conflicts attributed primarily to the region's high levels of ethnic and cultural fragmentation. 2011-05-10 2014-06-13T14:47:36Z 2014-06-13T14:47:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40409 en Limited Access Emerald Publishing Limited Bangwayo-Skeete, P. F.; Zikhali, Precious. 2011. Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Social Economics, 38(6):516-536. doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291111131382
spellingShingle social problems
tolerance
economic growth
statistics
public health
aids
policy
multivariate analysis
Bangwayo-Skeete, P.F.
Zikhali, Precious
Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa
title Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Social tolerance for human diversity in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort social tolerance for human diversity in sub saharan africa
topic social problems
tolerance
economic growth
statistics
public health
aids
policy
multivariate analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40409
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