Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?

Payments for ecosystem services often are viewed as an innovative approach toward improving natural resource management, while also providing opportunities for enhancing incomes and livelihoods. Yet not all PES programs are designed and implemented in ways that reflect voluntary transactions between...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Suhardiman, Diana, Wichelns, Dennis, Lestrelin, Guillaume, Hoanh, Chu Thai
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40316
_version_ 1855534553187221504
author Suhardiman, Diana
Wichelns, Dennis
Lestrelin, Guillaume
Hoanh, Chu Thai
author_browse Hoanh, Chu Thai
Lestrelin, Guillaume
Suhardiman, Diana
Wichelns, Dennis
author_facet Suhardiman, Diana
Wichelns, Dennis
Lestrelin, Guillaume
Hoanh, Chu Thai
author_sort Suhardiman, Diana
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Payments for ecosystem services often are viewed as an innovative approach toward improving natural resource management, while also providing opportunities for enhancing incomes and livelihoods. Yet not all PES programs are designed and implemented in ways that reflect voluntary transactions between buyers and providers of well-defined, measurable ecosystem services. When third-party interests, such as donors or governments, design PES programs to achieve goals that lie outside the conceptual scope of payments for ecosystem services, the improvements in resource management and enhancements in livelihoods can fall short of expectations. We examine this potential dissonance in PES program implementation, taking the case of PES in the forestry sector in Vietnam. We question whether PES in Vietnam has the potential to enhance forest protection and watershed management. We highlight the importance of institutions and governance (i.e., the policies, rules, and regulations) in determining program significance and we illustrate how PES programs are implemented as part of the government's subsidy scheme. We conclude that in the absence of a competitive market structure and appropriate regulations, governments can reshape PES programs to function primarily as tools for strengthening state control over natural resources.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace40316
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace403162025-06-17T08:24:02Z Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources? Suhardiman, Diana Wichelns, Dennis Lestrelin, Guillaume Hoanh, Chu Thai natural resources management ecosystems watershed management forest protection policy case studies households Payments for ecosystem services often are viewed as an innovative approach toward improving natural resource management, while also providing opportunities for enhancing incomes and livelihoods. Yet not all PES programs are designed and implemented in ways that reflect voluntary transactions between buyers and providers of well-defined, measurable ecosystem services. When third-party interests, such as donors or governments, design PES programs to achieve goals that lie outside the conceptual scope of payments for ecosystem services, the improvements in resource management and enhancements in livelihoods can fall short of expectations. We examine this potential dissonance in PES program implementation, taking the case of PES in the forestry sector in Vietnam. We question whether PES in Vietnam has the potential to enhance forest protection and watershed management. We highlight the importance of institutions and governance (i.e., the policies, rules, and regulations) in determining program significance and we illustrate how PES programs are implemented as part of the government's subsidy scheme. We conclude that in the absence of a competitive market structure and appropriate regulations, governments can reshape PES programs to function primarily as tools for strengthening state control over natural resources. 2013-09 2014-06-13T14:47:23Z 2014-06-13T14:47:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40316 en Open Access Elsevier Suhardiman, Diana; Wichelns, D.; Lestrelin, G.; Hoanh, Chu Thai. 2013. Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources? Ecosystem Services, 5:e94-e101. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2013.06.001
spellingShingle natural resources management
ecosystems
watershed management
forest protection
policy
case studies
households
Suhardiman, Diana
Wichelns, Dennis
Lestrelin, Guillaume
Hoanh, Chu Thai
Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?
title Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?
title_full Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?
title_fullStr Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?
title_full_unstemmed Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?
title_short Payments for ecosystem services in Vietnam: market-based incentives or state control of resources?
title_sort payments for ecosystem services in vietnam market based incentives or state control of resources
topic natural resources management
ecosystems
watershed management
forest protection
policy
case studies
households
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40316
work_keys_str_mv AT suhardimandiana paymentsforecosystemservicesinvietnammarketbasedincentivesorstatecontrolofresources
AT wichelnsdennis paymentsforecosystemservicesinvietnammarketbasedincentivesorstatecontrolofresources
AT lestrelinguillaume paymentsforecosystemservicesinvietnammarketbasedincentivesorstatecontrolofresources
AT hoanhchuthai paymentsforecosystemservicesinvietnammarketbasedincentivesorstatecontrolofresources