Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam

Developing models to predict on-site soil erosion and off-site sediment transport at the agricultural watershed scale represent an ongoing challenge in research today. This study attempts to simulate the daily discharge and sediment loss using a distributed model that combines surface and sub-surfac...

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Autores principales: Bui, Y.T., Orange, Didier, Visser, S.M., Hoanh, Chu Thai, Laissus, M., Poortinga, A., Tran, D.T., Stroosnijder, L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40262
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author Bui, Y.T.
Orange, Didier
Visser, S.M.
Hoanh, Chu Thai
Laissus, M.
Poortinga, A.
Tran, D.T.
Stroosnijder, L.
author_browse Bui, Y.T.
Hoanh, Chu Thai
Laissus, M.
Orange, Didier
Poortinga, A.
Stroosnijder, L.
Tran, D.T.
Visser, S.M.
author_facet Bui, Y.T.
Orange, Didier
Visser, S.M.
Hoanh, Chu Thai
Laissus, M.
Poortinga, A.
Tran, D.T.
Stroosnijder, L.
author_sort Bui, Y.T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Developing models to predict on-site soil erosion and off-site sediment transport at the agricultural watershed scale represent an ongoing challenge in research today. This study attempts to simulate the daily discharge and sediment loss using a distributed model that combines surface and sub-surface runoffs in a small hilly watershed (< 1km2). The semi-quantitative model, Predict and Localize Erosion and Runoff (PLER), integrates theManning-Strickler equation to simulate runoff and the Griffith University Erosion System Template equation to simulate soil detachment, sediment storage and soil loss based on a map resolution of 30m 30m and over a daily time interval. By using a basic input data set and only two calibration coefficients based, respectively, on water velocity and soil detachment, the PLER model is easily applicable to different agricultural scenarios. The results indicate appropriate model performance and a high correlation between measured and predicted data with both Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (Ef) and correlation coefficient (r2) having values>0.9. With the simple input data needs, PLER model is a useful tool for daily runoff and soil erosion modeling in small hilly watersheds in humid tropical areas.
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spelling CGSpace402622025-06-17T08:24:21Z Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam Bui, Y.T. Orange, Didier Visser, S.M. Hoanh, Chu Thai Laissus, M. Poortinga, A. Tran, D.T. Stroosnijder, L. watersheds rain runoff erosion land use sloping land sediment soil loss models calibration Developing models to predict on-site soil erosion and off-site sediment transport at the agricultural watershed scale represent an ongoing challenge in research today. This study attempts to simulate the daily discharge and sediment loss using a distributed model that combines surface and sub-surface runoffs in a small hilly watershed (< 1km2). The semi-quantitative model, Predict and Localize Erosion and Runoff (PLER), integrates theManning-Strickler equation to simulate runoff and the Griffith University Erosion System Template equation to simulate soil detachment, sediment storage and soil loss based on a map resolution of 30m 30m and over a daily time interval. By using a basic input data set and only two calibration coefficients based, respectively, on water velocity and soil detachment, the PLER model is easily applicable to different agricultural scenarios. The results indicate appropriate model performance and a high correlation between measured and predicted data with both Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (Ef) and correlation coefficient (r2) having values>0.9. With the simple input data needs, PLER model is a useful tool for daily runoff and soil erosion modeling in small hilly watersheds in humid tropical areas. 2013-05 2014-06-13T14:47:16Z 2014-06-13T14:47:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40262 en Limited Access Wiley Bui, Y. T.; Orange, D.; Visser, S. M.; Hoanh, Chu Thai; Laissus, M.; Poortinga, A.; Tran, D. T.; Stroosnijder, L. 2013. Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam. Hydrological Processes, 14p. (Online first). doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9860
spellingShingle watersheds
rain
runoff
erosion
land use
sloping land
sediment
soil loss
models
calibration
Bui, Y.T.
Orange, Didier
Visser, S.M.
Hoanh, Chu Thai
Laissus, M.
Poortinga, A.
Tran, D.T.
Stroosnijder, L.
Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam
title Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam
title_full Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam
title_fullStr Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam
title_short Lumped surface and sub-surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern Vietnam
title_sort lumped surface and sub surface runoff for erosion modeling within a small hilly watershed in northern vietnam
topic watersheds
rain
runoff
erosion
land use
sloping land
sediment
soil loss
models
calibration
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40262
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