Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso

Small reservoirs in Burkina Faso are constructed for many purposes such as domestic water uses, livestock watering and irrigated rice production downstream of the dam. Increasingly farmers use individually owned motorized pumps to draw water directly from the reservoir and irrigate vegetables upstre...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fraiture, Charlotte de, Kouali, Gael Ndanga, Sally, Hilmy, Kabre, P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40239
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author Fraiture, Charlotte de
Kouali, Gael Ndanga
Sally, Hilmy
Kabre, P.
author_browse Fraiture, Charlotte de
Kabre, P.
Kouali, Gael Ndanga
Sally, Hilmy
author_facet Fraiture, Charlotte de
Kouali, Gael Ndanga
Sally, Hilmy
Kabre, P.
author_sort Fraiture, Charlotte de
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Small reservoirs in Burkina Faso are constructed for many purposes such as domestic water uses, livestock watering and irrigated rice production downstream of the dam. Increasingly farmers use individually owned motorized pumps to draw water directly from the reservoir and irrigate vegetables upstream of the dam. This practice, while tolerated, is unauthorized and referred to as 'irrigation pirate' in French. Upstream vegetable cultivation is successful because it is more profitable than downstream rice cultivation. Often, the 'unofficial' irrigated area around the reservoir is much larger than the official command area below the dam. However, in the absence of an overarching authority to manage the water source, this may lead to conflicts and resource degradation. We take the example of the Korsimoro reservoir in Burkina Faso to illustrate the positive and negative impacts of spontaneous individual irrigation around communally managed water bodies.
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spelling CGSpace402392025-06-17T08:23:24Z Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso Fraiture, Charlotte de Kouali, Gael Ndanga Sally, Hilmy Kabre, P. rservoirs upstream downstream irrigated farming vegetable growing small scale systems resource management water use water users farmers Small reservoirs in Burkina Faso are constructed for many purposes such as domestic water uses, livestock watering and irrigated rice production downstream of the dam. Increasingly farmers use individually owned motorized pumps to draw water directly from the reservoir and irrigate vegetables upstream of the dam. This practice, while tolerated, is unauthorized and referred to as 'irrigation pirate' in French. Upstream vegetable cultivation is successful because it is more profitable than downstream rice cultivation. Often, the 'unofficial' irrigated area around the reservoir is much larger than the official command area below the dam. However, in the absence of an overarching authority to manage the water source, this may lead to conflicts and resource degradation. We take the example of the Korsimoro reservoir in Burkina Faso to illustrate the positive and negative impacts of spontaneous individual irrigation around communally managed water bodies. 2014-01 2014-06-13T14:47:14Z 2014-06-13T14:47:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40239 en Limited Access Elsevier de Fraiture, C.; Kouali, Gael Ndanga; Sally, Hilmy; Kabre, P. 2014. Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso. Agricultural Water Management, 131:212-220. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2013.07.001
spellingShingle rservoirs
upstream
downstream
irrigated farming
vegetable growing
small scale systems
resource management
water use
water users
farmers
Fraiture, Charlotte de
Kouali, Gael Ndanga
Sally, Hilmy
Kabre, P.
Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso
title Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso
title_full Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso
title_short Pirates or pioneers?: unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in Burkina Faso
title_sort pirates or pioneers unplanned irrigation around small reservoirs in burkina faso
topic rservoirs
upstream
downstream
irrigated farming
vegetable growing
small scale systems
resource management
water use
water users
farmers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/40239
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AT sallyhilmy piratesorpioneersunplannedirrigationaroundsmallreservoirsinburkinafaso
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