Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria

Agricultural intensification in West Africa is at an early stage and the process is taking place through various pathways. Population pressure and market access are generally considered as major factors driving intensification and crop-livestock interaction. In this paper both ecology and economic f...

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Main Authors: Okike, Iheanacho, Jabbar, M.A., Manyong, Victor M., Smith, Jimmy W.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3997
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author Okike, Iheanacho
Jabbar, M.A.
Manyong, Victor M.
Smith, Jimmy W.
author_browse Jabbar, M.A.
Manyong, Victor M.
Okike, Iheanacho
Smith, Jimmy W.
author_facet Okike, Iheanacho
Jabbar, M.A.
Manyong, Victor M.
Smith, Jimmy W.
author_sort Okike, Iheanacho
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural intensification in West Africa is at an early stage and the process is taking place through various pathways. Population pressure and market access are generally considered as major factors driving intensification and crop-livestock interaction. In this paper both ecology and economic factors and their interactions are hypothesized as driving forces in intensification and crop-livestock interaction. Analyses of a survey involving farming households in Nigeria confirm the hypothesis and show that the degree of intensification is higher in the Sudan savanna than the Northern Guinea savanna. Intensification is occurring mostly through higher land and labor use intensity, higher livestock stocking rates and application of more manure per hectare. It is concluded that policies to enhance market access will facilitate the process and that different technological options need to be pursued in the two agroecological zones to facilitate intensification.
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spelling CGSpace39972025-04-17T09:32:29Z Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria Okike, Iheanacho Jabbar, M.A. Manyong, Victor M. Smith, Jimmy W. agricultural intensification crop-livestock interaction agro-ecological zones northern guinea savanna sudan savanna markets ecological population Agricultural intensification in West Africa is at an early stage and the process is taking place through various pathways. Population pressure and market access are generally considered as major factors driving intensification and crop-livestock interaction. In this paper both ecology and economic factors and their interactions are hypothesized as driving forces in intensification and crop-livestock interaction. Analyses of a survey involving farming households in Nigeria confirm the hypothesis and show that the degree of intensification is higher in the Sudan savanna than the Northern Guinea savanna. Intensification is occurring mostly through higher land and labor use intensity, higher livestock stocking rates and application of more manure per hectare. It is concluded that policies to enhance market access will facilitate the process and that different technological options need to be pursued in the two agroecological zones to facilitate intensification. 2005-02 2011-06-25T09:01:48Z 2011-06-25T09:01:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3997 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Okike, I., Jabbar, M. A., Manyong, V. M., & Smith, J. W. (2005). Ecological and Socio-Economic Factors Affecting Agricultural Intensification in the West African Savannas: Evidence from Northern Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 27(2), 5–37. https://doi.org/10.1300/j064v27n02_03
spellingShingle agricultural intensification
crop-livestock interaction
agro-ecological zones
northern guinea savanna
sudan savanna
markets
ecological
population
Okike, Iheanacho
Jabbar, M.A.
Manyong, Victor M.
Smith, Jimmy W.
Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria
title Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria
title_full Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria
title_fullStr Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria
title_short Ecological and socio-economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the West African savannas: evidence from Northern Nigeria
title_sort ecological and socio economic factors affecting agricultural intensification in the west african savannas evidence from northern nigeria
topic agricultural intensification
crop-livestock interaction
agro-ecological zones
northern guinea savanna
sudan savanna
markets
ecological
population
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3997
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