Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique

Livestock provide substantial contribution to the wellbeing of many rural dwellers. However, the level of livestock use and the degree of reliance on benefits derived from livestock differs across households. The factors that condition households reliance on a particular economic activity in general...

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Main Authors: Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley, Steeg, Jeannette van de, Notenbaert, An Maria Omer, Moyo, Siboniso, Herrero, Mario
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3955
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author Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Steeg, Jeannette van de
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Moyo, Siboniso
Herrero, Mario
author_browse Herrero, Mario
Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Moyo, Siboniso
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Steeg, Jeannette van de
author_facet Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Steeg, Jeannette van de
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Moyo, Siboniso
Herrero, Mario
author_sort Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Livestock provide substantial contribution to the wellbeing of many rural dwellers. However, the level of livestock use and the degree of reliance on benefits derived from livestock differs across households. The factors that condition households reliance on a particular economic activity in general and on benefits of livestock in particular way, may vary depending on the resource endowment of the household, the household's demographic and economic characteristics, and exogenous factor such as markets, prices and technologies. This paper identifies factors that condition household's livelihood strategy choice with a particular focus on agro-pastoralist production system in areas of high level risks associated with climatic change. For this, livelihood approach as a framework of analysis will be used. Livestock augmented household income data were collected from 110 sample households in Gaza province of Mozambique. On the basis of the share of livestock income in total household income, the studied households were clustered into distinct livelihood strategies. Student's t-test and ANOVA were used to test income differences among the clusters. Multinomial logit (MNL) regression on asset-based explanatory variables was run to identify main factors determining households' livelihood strategy choice and livestock benefits dependence. As expected, the analysis indicate how differential access to, or endowment of, livelihood assets determines the choice of a household's strategy in the climatic change context and the risks profiles associated with agro-pastoralist. Finally, the paper prescribes policy in relation to asset-poor households and their engagement on activities with higher economic return.
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spelling CGSpace39552024-01-22T09:44:16Z Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley Steeg, Jeannette van de Notenbaert, An Maria Omer Moyo, Siboniso Herrero, Mario livestock mozambique Livestock provide substantial contribution to the wellbeing of many rural dwellers. However, the level of livestock use and the degree of reliance on benefits derived from livestock differs across households. The factors that condition households reliance on a particular economic activity in general and on benefits of livestock in particular way, may vary depending on the resource endowment of the household, the household's demographic and economic characteristics, and exogenous factor such as markets, prices and technologies. This paper identifies factors that condition household's livelihood strategy choice with a particular focus on agro-pastoralist production system in areas of high level risks associated with climatic change. For this, livelihood approach as a framework of analysis will be used. Livestock augmented household income data were collected from 110 sample households in Gaza province of Mozambique. On the basis of the share of livestock income in total household income, the studied households were clustered into distinct livelihood strategies. Student's t-test and ANOVA were used to test income differences among the clusters. Multinomial logit (MNL) regression on asset-based explanatory variables was run to identify main factors determining households' livelihood strategy choice and livestock benefits dependence. As expected, the analysis indicate how differential access to, or endowment of, livelihood assets determines the choice of a household's strategy in the climatic change context and the risks profiles associated with agro-pastoralist. Finally, the paper prescribes policy in relation to asset-poor households and their engagement on activities with higher economic return. 2011-02-04 2011-06-25T07:27:16Z 2011-06-25T07:27:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3955 en Open Access Ng'ang'a, S.K., Steeg, J. van der, Notenbaert, A., Moyo, S., Herrero, M. 2011. Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6(3): 560-572
spellingShingle livestock
mozambique
Karanja Ng'ang'a, Stanley
Steeg, Jeannette van de
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Moyo, Siboniso
Herrero, Mario
Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique
title Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique
title_full Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique
title_fullStr Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique
title_full_unstemmed Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique
title_short Household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in Gaza province of Mozambique
title_sort household livelihood strategies and livestock benefits dependence in gaza province of mozambique
topic livestock
mozambique
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3955
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