Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].

This exploratory study was designed to capture the main features of agrarian change in the upper part of the basin that depends mostly on anicuts. These anicuts amount to 59 percent of the total basin anicuts in terms of numbers, but to only 43 percent in terms of irrigated area. They are generally...

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Main Authors: Molle, Francois, Jayakody, Priyantha, Silva, S. de
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/39310
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author Molle, Francois
Jayakody, Priyantha
Silva, S. de
author_browse Jayakody, Priyantha
Molle, Francois
Silva, S. de
author_facet Molle, Francois
Jayakody, Priyantha
Silva, S. de
author_sort Molle, Francois
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This exploratory study was designed to capture the main features of agrarian change in the upper part of the basin that depends mostly on anicuts. These anicuts amount to 59 percent of the total basin anicuts in terms of numbers, but to only 43 percent in terms of irrigated area. They are generally very old (the history of some of them goes back to 2000 years; see below) and obviously, many changes have occurred during this time. The study does not allow the reconstitution of all past transformations but offers some insight on recent changes: changes in population pressure over resources and changes in hydrology, crop choice, livelihoods and collective action. The analysis is based on exploratory surveys carried out by the authors and by students of the University of Sabaragamuwa and is not a detailed or in-depth investigation of agricultural systems in the Upper Walawe basin. However, it provides a useful outline of the situation in this part of the basin.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace39310
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2003
publishDateRange 2003
publishDateSort 2003
publisher International Water Management Institute
publisherStr International Water Management Institute
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spelling CGSpace393102025-11-07T08:43:23Z Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka]. Molle, Francois Jayakody, Priyantha Silva, S. de water resources tanks water use river basins hydrology irrigation systems water shortage crops domestic water fuelwood cultivation deforestation water supply economic development water management institutions land reform This exploratory study was designed to capture the main features of agrarian change in the upper part of the basin that depends mostly on anicuts. These anicuts amount to 59 percent of the total basin anicuts in terms of numbers, but to only 43 percent in terms of irrigated area. They are generally very old (the history of some of them goes back to 2000 years; see below) and obviously, many changes have occurred during this time. The study does not allow the reconstitution of all past transformations but offers some insight on recent changes: changes in population pressure over resources and changes in hydrology, crop choice, livelihoods and collective action. The analysis is based on exploratory surveys carried out by the authors and by students of the University of Sabaragamuwa and is not a detailed or in-depth investigation of agricultural systems in the Upper Walawe basin. However, it provides a useful outline of the situation in this part of the basin. 2003 2014-06-13T13:52:00Z 2014-06-13T13:52:00Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/39310 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Molle, F.; Jayakody, P.; de Silva, S. 2003. Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka]. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). iii, 24p. (IWMI Working Paper 061)
spellingShingle water resources
tanks
water use
river basins
hydrology
irrigation systems
water shortage
crops
domestic water
fuelwood
cultivation
deforestation
water supply
economic development
water management
institutions
land reform
Molle, Francois
Jayakody, Priyantha
Silva, S. de
Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].
title Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].
title_full Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].
title_fullStr Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].
title_full_unstemmed Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].
title_short Anicut systems in Sri Lanka: the case of the upper Walawe River Basin [Sri Lanka].
title_sort anicut systems in sri lanka the case of the upper walawe river basin sri lanka
topic water resources
tanks
water use
river basins
hydrology
irrigation systems
water shortage
crops
domestic water
fuelwood
cultivation
deforestation
water supply
economic development
water management
institutions
land reform
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/39310
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AT jayakodypriyantha anicutsystemsinsrilankathecaseoftheupperwalaweriverbasinsrilanka
AT silvasde anicutsystemsinsrilankathecaseoftheupperwalaweriverbasinsrilanka