Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa

Strategies for overcoming the lack of agricultural groundwater development over much of SSA are urgently needed. Expansion of small-scale groundwater irrigation offers an attractive option to smallholder farmers to overcome poor wet-season rainfall and enhance dry season production. This paper prese...

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Autores principales: Pavelic, Paul, Smakhtin, Vladimir U., Favreau, G., Villholth, Karen G.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38614
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author Pavelic, Paul
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Favreau, G.
Villholth, Karen G.
author_browse Favreau, G.
Pavelic, Paul
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Villholth, Karen G.
author_facet Pavelic, Paul
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Favreau, G.
Villholth, Karen G.
author_sort Pavelic, Paul
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Strategies for overcoming the lack of agricultural groundwater development over much of SSA are urgently needed. Expansion of small-scale groundwater irrigation offers an attractive option to smallholder farmers to overcome poor wet-season rainfall and enhance dry season production. This paper presents a simple, generic methodology that involves a set of type-curves to aid with decision making on the scope of opportunities for developing sustainable irrigation supplies, and to help understand how cropping choices influence the areal extent of irrigation. Guidance to avoid over-exploitation of the resource is also provided. The methodology was applied to two sites in West Africa with contrasting climate and subsurface conditions and at both sites there is potential for further groundwater development for irrigation whilst allowing provisions for other sectorial uses, including the environment.
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spelling CGSpace386142023-07-03T04:58:10Z Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa Pavelic, Paul Smakhtin, Vladimir U. Favreau, G. Villholth, Karen G. farmer-led irrigation water balance groundwater development groundwater irrigation water storage small scale systems rain smallholders farmers dry season monitoring river basins case studies Strategies for overcoming the lack of agricultural groundwater development over much of SSA are urgently needed. Expansion of small-scale groundwater irrigation offers an attractive option to smallholder farmers to overcome poor wet-season rainfall and enhance dry season production. This paper presents a simple, generic methodology that involves a set of type-curves to aid with decision making on the scope of opportunities for developing sustainable irrigation supplies, and to help understand how cropping choices influence the areal extent of irrigation. Guidance to avoid over-exploitation of the resource is also provided. The methodology was applied to two sites in West Africa with contrasting climate and subsurface conditions and at both sites there is potential for further groundwater development for irrigation whilst allowing provisions for other sectorial uses, including the environment. 2011 2014-06-13T11:42:31Z 2014-06-13T11:42:31Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38614 en Limited Access Pavelic, Paul; Smakhtin, Vladimir; Favreau, G.; Villholth, K. G. 2011. Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa. Paper presented at the International Conference on Groundwater: Our Source of Security in an Uncertain Future, CSIR International Convention Centre, Pretoria, South Africa, 19-21 September 2011. 12p.
spellingShingle farmer-led irrigation
water balance
groundwater development
groundwater irrigation
water storage
small scale systems
rain
smallholders
farmers
dry season
monitoring
river basins
case studies
Pavelic, Paul
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Favreau, G.
Villholth, Karen G.
Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
title Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Water balance approach for assessing potential for small-scale groundwater irrigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort water balance approach for assessing potential for small scale groundwater irrigation in sub saharan africa
topic farmer-led irrigation
water balance
groundwater development
groundwater irrigation
water storage
small scale systems
rain
smallholders
farmers
dry season
monitoring
river basins
case studies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38614
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