RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania

Water System Innovations (WSIs) viz. in situ moisture conservation, rain/runoff Water harvesting, efficient irrigation methods and precision agriculture are successfully introduced in Sub-Saharan Africa as opportunities to improve food production and water availability. Large scale adoption of these...

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Autor principal: Pachpute, Jayashree S.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38607
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author Pachpute, Jayashree S.
author_browse Pachpute, Jayashree S.
author_facet Pachpute, Jayashree S.
author_sort Pachpute, Jayashree S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Water System Innovations (WSIs) viz. in situ moisture conservation, rain/runoff Water harvesting, efficient irrigation methods and precision agriculture are successfully introduced in Sub-Saharan Africa as opportunities to improve food production and water availability. Large scale adoption of these techniques demand suitable site selection based on bio-physical and socio-economic parameters. In this study, remote sensing and GIS techniques together with field investigations were used to identify potential sites for adoption of WSIs in Pangani river basin of Tanzania. Based on field surveys and remote sensing data, spatial information like hydronomic zones, bio-physical and socioeconomic parameters was generated and the suitability criteria for each WSI were developed. Analytical Hierarchical Processing and Pairwise Comparison Method were used for parameter weighting. The Model builder and Weighted Overlay Function of ARC GIS were used to develop the Multi-Criteria Evaluation model in GIS. Potential sites for adoption of WSIs were identified and validated in reference to field parameters.
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spelling CGSpace386072023-06-08T13:48:14Z RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania Pachpute, Jayashree S. river basins gis climate rain soil texture crop production water harvesting spate irrigation Water System Innovations (WSIs) viz. in situ moisture conservation, rain/runoff Water harvesting, efficient irrigation methods and precision agriculture are successfully introduced in Sub-Saharan Africa as opportunities to improve food production and water availability. Large scale adoption of these techniques demand suitable site selection based on bio-physical and socio-economic parameters. In this study, remote sensing and GIS techniques together with field investigations were used to identify potential sites for adoption of WSIs in Pangani river basin of Tanzania. Based on field surveys and remote sensing data, spatial information like hydronomic zones, bio-physical and socioeconomic parameters was generated and the suitability criteria for each WSI were developed. Analytical Hierarchical Processing and Pairwise Comparison Method were used for parameter weighting. The Model builder and Weighted Overlay Function of ARC GIS were used to develop the Multi-Criteria Evaluation model in GIS. Potential sites for adoption of WSIs were identified and validated in reference to field parameters. 2007 2014-06-13T11:42:30Z 2014-06-13T11:42:30Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38607 en Limited Access Pachpute, Jayashree S. 2007. RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania. In ICID Second African Regional Conference, Held in Johannesburg South Africa, 6-9 November 2007. pp.123-141.
spellingShingle river basins
gis
climate
rain
soil texture
crop production
water harvesting
spate irrigation
Pachpute, Jayashree S.
RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania
title RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania
title_full RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania
title_fullStr RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania
title_short RS and GIS based multi-criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in Pangani River Basin of Tanzania
title_sort rs and gis based multi criteria evaluation for locating water system innovations in pangani river basin of tanzania
topic river basins
gis
climate
rain
soil texture
crop production
water harvesting
spate irrigation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38607
work_keys_str_mv AT pachputejayashrees rsandgisbasedmulticriteriaevaluationforlocatingwatersysteminnovationsinpanganiriverbasinoftanzania