Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin

During the last decade, the competition for water between the hydropower-oriented upstream and irrigated agriculture-centred downstream in the Syrdarya River basin, Central Asia, has significantly increased. Since 1993, 2-3 km3 of winter flows from hydropower generation in the upstream have flowed a...

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Main Authors: Karimov, Akmal A., Mavlonov, A., Smakhtin, Vladimir U., Turral, Hugh, Inna, G.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38502
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author Karimov, Akmal A.
Mavlonov, A.
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Turral, Hugh
Inna, G.
author_browse Inna, G.
Karimov, Akmal A.
Mavlonov, A.
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Turral, Hugh
author_facet Karimov, Akmal A.
Mavlonov, A.
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Turral, Hugh
Inna, G.
author_sort Karimov, Akmal A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description During the last decade, the competition for water between the hydropower-oriented upstream and irrigated agriculture-centred downstream in the Syrdarya River basin, Central Asia, has significantly increased. Since 1993, 2-3 km3 of winter flows from hydropower generation in the upstream have flowed annually into the saline depression of Arnasai located in the midstream. This results in much less water being available for irrigation during summer. Groundwater development modelling conducted for one of the Fergana Valley's aquifers suggests that temporary storage of winter flows in the aquifer - "water banking" - could be an effective adaptive strategy to optimize water management in the basin. The study concludes that a shift from canal to groundwater irrigation, combined with winter-flow banking can effectively reduce the upstream-downstream pressures and ensure improved water supply for downstream water uses during summer time.
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spelling CGSpace385022021-10-07T15:28:18Z Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin Karimov, Akmal A. Mavlonov, A. Smakhtin, Vladimir U. Turral, Hugh Inna, G. groundwater irrigation aquifers simulation models groundwater recharge conjunctive use canals river basin management hydrology water budget During the last decade, the competition for water between the hydropower-oriented upstream and irrigated agriculture-centred downstream in the Syrdarya River basin, Central Asia, has significantly increased. Since 1993, 2-3 km3 of winter flows from hydropower generation in the upstream have flowed annually into the saline depression of Arnasai located in the midstream. This results in much less water being available for irrigation during summer. Groundwater development modelling conducted for one of the Fergana Valley's aquifers suggests that temporary storage of winter flows in the aquifer - "water banking" - could be an effective adaptive strategy to optimize water management in the basin. The study concludes that a shift from canal to groundwater irrigation, combined with winter-flow banking can effectively reduce the upstream-downstream pressures and ensure improved water supply for downstream water uses during summer time. 2009 2014-06-13T11:42:17Z 2014-06-13T11:42:17Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38502 en Limited Access Karimov, Akmal; Mavlonov, A.; Smakhtin, Vladimir; Turral, Hugh; Inna, G. 2009. Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin. In Bloschl, G.; van de Giesen, N.; Muralidharan, D.; Ren, L.; Seyler, F.; Sharma, U.; Vrba, J. (Eds.). Improving integrated surface and groundwater resources management in a vulnerable and changing world: proceedings of Symposium JS.3 at the Joint Convention of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS) and the International Association of Hydrogeologists (IAH), Hyderabad, India, 6-12 September 2009. Wallingford, UK: International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS). 6p. (IAHS Publication 330)
spellingShingle groundwater irrigation
aquifers
simulation models
groundwater recharge
conjunctive use
canals
river basin management
hydrology
water budget
Karimov, Akmal A.
Mavlonov, A.
Smakhtin, Vladimir U.
Turral, Hugh
Inna, G.
Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin
title Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin
title_full Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin
title_fullStr Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin
title_full_unstemmed Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin
title_short Groundwater development in Fergana Valley: the adaptation strategy for changed water management in Syrdarya basin
title_sort groundwater development in fergana valley the adaptation strategy for changed water management in syrdarya basin
topic groundwater irrigation
aquifers
simulation models
groundwater recharge
conjunctive use
canals
river basin management
hydrology
water budget
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/38502
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