Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India

The State government has a vital role to play in developing groundwater resources to help improve the lot of the poorest people in eastern India's rural communities. Many States have tried to achieve this over the past 50 years through centrally planned public tube-well programs. Recently published...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: International Water Management Institute
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/37891
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author International Water Management Institute
author_browse International Water Management Institute
author_facet International Water Management Institute
author_sort International Water Management Institute
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The State government has a vital role to play in developing groundwater resources to help improve the lot of the poorest people in eastern India's rural communities. Many States have tried to achieve this over the past 50 years through centrally planned public tube-well programs. Recently published research says that most of these efforts have failed to bring irrigation or improved livelihoods to the poor.
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spelling CGSpace378912025-11-07T08:25:26Z Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India International Water Management Institute groundwater irrigation pumps tube wells energy electricity supplies poverty The State government has a vital role to play in developing groundwater resources to help improve the lot of the poorest people in eastern India's rural communities. Many States have tried to achieve this over the past 50 years through centrally planned public tube-well programs. Recently published research says that most of these efforts have failed to bring irrigation or improved livelihoods to the poor. This research shows how policy makers can have a significant positive impact on poverty reduction by removing pump subsidies and opening pump markets to international competition. Subsidies and import restrictions have kept pump prices in India artificially inflated, by more than 35-45%, over those of neighbouring Pakistan and Bangladesh. If a 'shock therapy' approach of removing restrictions is too drastic or politically difficult, the next best option is to use market mechanisms to manage pump subsidy and loan programs for the poor. A good example of this approach is the jointly managed subsidy programs that have helped usher in eastern India's belated Green Revolution. Here local pump dealers are active participants in the management of pump subsidy programs, alongside government and nationalized banks. The examples of eastern Uttar Pradesh and north Bihar provide working models of such approaches. 2002 2014-06-13T11:16:56Z 2014-06-13T11:16:56Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/37891 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute International Water Management Institute, IWMI-TATA Water Policy Program. 2002. Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 6p. (IWMI Water Policy Briefing 002) https://hdl.handle.net/10568/37891
spellingShingle groundwater irrigation
pumps
tube wells
energy
electricity supplies
poverty
International Water Management Institute
Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India
title Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India
title_full Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India
title_fullStr Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India
title_full_unstemmed Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India
title_short Bringing pumps to people: giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation: sustainable approaches and options for eastern India
title_sort bringing pumps to people giving the poor better access to groundwater irrigation sustainable approaches and options for eastern india
topic groundwater irrigation
pumps
tube wells
energy
electricity supplies
poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/37891
work_keys_str_mv AT internationalwatermanagementinstitute bringingpumpstopeoplegivingthepoorbetteraccesstogroundwaterirrigationsustainableapproachesandoptionsforeasternindia