Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union

In this paper we examine the content of farm animal biodiversity conservation measures currently under implementation in the European Union (EU), as a result of the application of EC Regulations 1257/99 and 1750/99. We surveyed 69 Rural Development Plans (RDPs) set up in EU Member States. Our analys...

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Main Authors: Signorello, G., Pappalardo, G.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2003
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3674
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author Signorello, G.
Pappalardo, G.
author_browse Pappalardo, G.
Signorello, G.
author_facet Signorello, G.
Pappalardo, G.
author_sort Signorello, G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this paper we examine the content of farm animal biodiversity conservation measures currently under implementation in the European Union (EU), as a result of the application of EC Regulations 1257/99 and 1750/99. We surveyed 69 Rural Development Plans (RDPs) set up in EU Member States. Our analysis focuses on six livestock mammalian species: asses, cattle, goats, horses, pigs, and sheep The starting point for our investigation is the Domestic Animals Diversity-Information System (DAD-IS) FAO database which monitors the status of breeds in the world. We compare breeds included in the DAD-IS FAO database with breeds covered by the various RDPs. The analysis highlights that many breeds at risk of extinction according the FAO are not included in the RDPs. The analysis also indicates that the main efforts of the RDPs are devoted to preserving local cattle and sheep breeds. As concerns the financial aspects of livestock biodiversity measures, we note that the payments offered to farmers do not take into account the different probabilities of extinction associated with each breed in each country. Furthermore, we observe that payments do not meet all of the relevant criteria stated in the EEC Regulations. In many cases, we observe that, in spite of the Union's support to farmers, it still remains unprofitable to rear local breeds. These anomalies suggest the need for a revision of the current EU supporting measures related to the conservation of livestock biodiversity. Finally, by using FAO indicators on the current population size of each breed, we estimate the level of expected public expenditure necessary to ensure the upgrading of breeds from their ‘at-risk’ status to a ‘not-at-risk’ status during the period 2000–2006.
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spelling CGSpace36742024-08-27T10:35:52Z Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union Signorello, G. Pappalardo, G. In this paper we examine the content of farm animal biodiversity conservation measures currently under implementation in the European Union (EU), as a result of the application of EC Regulations 1257/99 and 1750/99. We surveyed 69 Rural Development Plans (RDPs) set up in EU Member States. Our analysis focuses on six livestock mammalian species: asses, cattle, goats, horses, pigs, and sheep The starting point for our investigation is the Domestic Animals Diversity-Information System (DAD-IS) FAO database which monitors the status of breeds in the world. We compare breeds included in the DAD-IS FAO database with breeds covered by the various RDPs. The analysis highlights that many breeds at risk of extinction according the FAO are not included in the RDPs. The analysis also indicates that the main efforts of the RDPs are devoted to preserving local cattle and sheep breeds. As concerns the financial aspects of livestock biodiversity measures, we note that the payments offered to farmers do not take into account the different probabilities of extinction associated with each breed in each country. Furthermore, we observe that payments do not meet all of the relevant criteria stated in the EEC Regulations. In many cases, we observe that, in spite of the Union's support to farmers, it still remains unprofitable to rear local breeds. These anomalies suggest the need for a revision of the current EU supporting measures related to the conservation of livestock biodiversity. Finally, by using FAO indicators on the current population size of each breed, we estimate the level of expected public expenditure necessary to ensure the upgrading of breeds from their ‘at-risk’ status to a ‘not-at-risk’ status during the period 2000–2006. 2003-07 2011-05-17T19:04:29Z 2011-05-17T19:04:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3674 en Limited Access Elsevier Signorello, G. and Pappalardo, G. 2003. Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union. Ecological Economics 45(3):487-499.
spellingShingle Signorello, G.
Pappalardo, G.
Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union
title Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union
title_full Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union
title_fullStr Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union
title_full_unstemmed Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union
title_short Domestic animal biodiversity conservation: A case study of rural development plans in the European Union
title_sort domestic animal biodiversity conservation a case study of rural development plans in the european union
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/3674
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