Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries

In most developing countries wastewater treatment systems have very low coverage or function poorly, resulting in large-scale water pollution and the use of poor-quality water for crop irrigation, especially in the vicinity of urban centres. This can pose significant risks to public health, particul...

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Main Authors: Drechsel, Pay, Scott, Christopher A., Raschid-Sally, Liqa, Redwood, M., Bahri, Akissa
Format: Libro
Language:Inglés
Published: International Water Management Institute 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/36471
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author Drechsel, Pay
Scott, Christopher A.
Raschid-Sally, Liqa
Redwood, M.
Bahri, Akissa
author_browse Bahri, Akissa
Drechsel, Pay
Raschid-Sally, Liqa
Redwood, M.
Scott, Christopher A.
author_facet Drechsel, Pay
Scott, Christopher A.
Raschid-Sally, Liqa
Redwood, M.
Bahri, Akissa
author_sort Drechsel, Pay
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In most developing countries wastewater treatment systems have very low coverage or function poorly, resulting in large-scale water pollution and the use of poor-quality water for crop irrigation, especially in the vicinity of urban centres. This can pose significant risks to public health, particularly where crops are eaten raw.
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language Inglés
publishDate 2010
publishDateRange 2010
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spelling CGSpace364712025-11-07T08:19:41Z Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries Drechsel, Pay Scott, Christopher A. Raschid-Sally, Liqa Redwood, M. Bahri, Akissa wastewater irrigation public health health hazards risk assessment epidemiology sewage sludge excreta diseases vegetables leaf vegetables economic impact wastewater treatment irrigation methods developing countries In most developing countries wastewater treatment systems have very low coverage or function poorly, resulting in large-scale water pollution and the use of poor-quality water for crop irrigation, especially in the vicinity of urban centres. This can pose significant risks to public health, particularly where crops are eaten raw. Wastewater Irrigation and Health approaches this serious problem from a practical and realistic perspective, addressing the issues of health risk assessment and reduction in developing country settings. The book therefore complements other books on the topic of wastewater which focus on high-end treatment options and the use of treated wastewater. This book moves the debate forward by covering also the common reality of untreated wastewater, greywater and excreta use. It presents the state-of-the-art on quantitative risk assessment and low-cost options for health risk reduction, from treatment to on-farm and off-farm measures, in support of the multiple barrier approach of the 2006 guidelines for safe wastewater irrigation published by the World Health Organization. The 38 authors and co-authors are international key experts in the field of wastewater irrigation representing a mix of agronomists, engineers, social scientists and public health experts from Africa, Asia, Europe, North America and Australia. The chapters highlight experiences across the developing world with reference to various case studies from Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, Mexico and the Middle East. The book also addresses options for resource recovery and wastewater governance, thus clearly establishes a connection between agriculture, health and sanitation, which is often the missing link in the current discussion on ?making wastewater an asset?. 2010 2014-06-12T13:48:51Z 2014-06-12T13:48:51Z Book https://hdl.handle.net/10568/36471 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Earthscan International Development Research Centre Drechsel, Pay; Scott, C. A.; Raschid Sally, Liqa; Redwood, M.; Bahri, Akissa. (Eds.) 2010. Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI); London, UK: Earthscan; Ottawa, Canada: International Development Research Centre (IDRC). 404p.
spellingShingle wastewater irrigation
public health
health hazards
risk assessment
epidemiology
sewage sludge
excreta
diseases
vegetables
leaf vegetables
economic impact
wastewater treatment
irrigation methods
developing countries
Drechsel, Pay
Scott, Christopher A.
Raschid-Sally, Liqa
Redwood, M.
Bahri, Akissa
Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries
title Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries
title_full Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries
title_fullStr Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries
title_full_unstemmed Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries
title_short Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries
title_sort wastewater irrigation and health assessing and mitigating risk in low income countries
topic wastewater irrigation
public health
health hazards
risk assessment
epidemiology
sewage sludge
excreta
diseases
vegetables
leaf vegetables
economic impact
wastewater treatment
irrigation methods
developing countries
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/36471
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AT redwoodm wastewaterirrigationandhealthassessingandmitigatingriskinlowincomecountries
AT bahriakissa wastewaterirrigationandhealthassessingandmitigatingriskinlowincomecountries